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Amarillo city, Texas

City

Population: 200,945 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas , Texas

Census Bureau data for Amarillo city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Amarillo city

What is the median household income in Amarillo city?
The median household income in Amarillo city is $62,469 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Amarillo city?
The poverty rate in Amarillo city is 11.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Amarillo city?
$186,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Amarillo city?
The median gross rent in Amarillo city is $1,049 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Amarillo city residents have a college degree?
25.1% of adults in Amarillo city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
200,945
Median Income
$62,469
Median Home Value
$186,800
Poverty Rate
11.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.6%
Median Age
35.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,744 (+18.5%) Home Value: +$54,300 (+41%) Poverty Rate: -0.3 pp (-2.5%) Bachelor's+: +1.4 pp (+5.9%) Unemployment: 0.0 pp (+0%)

Demographics

Total Population 200,945
Median Age 35.0
Female 50.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 33.7% White (non-Hisp.) 52.0% Black 7.4% Asian 4.2% Two or More 14.6% Other 5.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
1.1%
Indian
0.3%
Chinese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
29.5%
Cuban
0.3%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $62,469 ±$1,770
-$13,823 vs. state
Per Capita Income $89,945
Median Family Income $81,710
Poverty Rate 11.7%
+1.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 18.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.4%
$10–15k
3.9%
$15–25k
9.0%
$25–35k
8.9%
$35–50k
13.2%
$50–75k
18.0%
$75–100k
12.1%
$100–150k
16.1%
$150–200k
6.8%
$200k+
6.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 88,394
Owner-Occupied 59.6%
Renter-Occupied 40.4%
Vacancy Rate 11.1%
Median Home Value $186,800
-$73,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,049
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 37.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.1%
$50–100k
13.8%
$100–200k
16.8%
$200–300k
28.2%
$300–500k
12.9%
$500k–$1M
3.7%
$1M+
1.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.1%
$500–1k
41.2%
$1–1.5k
37.5%
$1.5–2k
12.4%
$2–2.5k
3.1%
$2.5–3.5k
0.9%
$3.5k+
0.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.1%
1 vehicle
36.0%
2 vehicles
37.2%
3+
20.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
69.6%
Single-fam. att.
3.9%
2–4 units
2.2%
5–19 units
4.2%
20+ units
8.8%
Mobile home
3.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.2%
1940–1969
8.8%
1970–1999
14.5%
2000–2009
10.8%
2010+
10.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 85.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 25.1%
-8.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.1%
Some College / Associate 24.7%
Less Than High School 6.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.0%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.9%
Self-Employed 6.5%
Government Workers 15.8%
Private For-Profit 77.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.0%
Retail
12.0%
Manufacturing
11.0%
Arts/Entmt.
9.8%
Construction
8.6%
Prof. Services
8.2%
Transportation
7.4%
Finance
5.6%
Public Admin
5.3%
Wholesale
2.9%
Agriculture
1.3%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
32.4%
Sales
21.4%
Food Prep
19.5%
Production
15.8%
Construction
10.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.1 min
Drove Alone 78.9%
Carpool 12.1%
Public Transit 0.4%
Work from Home 5.9%
Walked 1.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 78,612
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 19.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.0%
5–9
7.2%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
7.2%
20–24
6.7%
25–34
14.5%
35–44
14.0%
45–54
11.0%
55–64
5.0%
65–74
5.2%
75–84
8.7%
85+
4.5%
Under 18: 26.3% Working age (18–64): 73.7% 65 and over: 14.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 11.0%
Naturalized Citizen 42.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 7.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
56.7%
Asia
25.6%
Africa
11.9%
Europe
4.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.1%
With a Disability 13.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 84.2%
Uninsured 15.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.9%
Has a Computer 94.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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