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Calais city, Maine

City

Population: 3,087 (2023 estimate)

Located in Maine , Maine

Census Bureau data for Calais city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Calais city

What is the median household income in Calais city?
The median household income in Calais city is $48,654 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Calais city?
The poverty rate in Calais city is 19.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Calais city?
$111,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Calais city?
The median gross rent in Calais city is $815 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Calais city residents have a college degree?
26.1% of adults in Calais city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
3,087
Median Income
$48,654
Median Home Value
$111,800
Poverty Rate
19.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.4%
Median Age
43.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$16,053 (+49.2%) Home Value: +$14,200 (+14.5%) Poverty Rate: +12.4 pp (+167.6%) Bachelor's+: +5.7 pp (+27.9%) Unemployment: +0.4 pp (+5.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 3,087
Median Age 43.0
Female 51.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.2% White (non-Hisp.) 94.1% Black 2.9% Asian 0.3% Two or More 1.0% Other 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $48,654 ±$12,506
-$23,119 vs. state
Per Capita Income $74,551
Median Family Income $72,365
Poverty Rate 19.8%
+13.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 30.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 18.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 31.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
1.9%
$10–15k
14.1%
$15–25k
10.4%
$25–35k
13.0%
$35–50k
11.1%
$50–75k
19.5%
$75–100k
7.2%
$100–150k
9.8%
$150–200k
11.4%
$200k+
1.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,603
Owner-Occupied 67.8%
Renter-Occupied 32.2%
Vacancy Rate 9.2%
Median Home Value $111,800
-$154,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $815
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 30.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 32.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
16.2%
$50–100k
31.4%
$100–200k
7.9%
$200–300k
24.8%
$300–500k
2.8%
$500k–$1M
1.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
23.0%
$500–1k
46.7%
$1–1.5k
26.4%
$1.5–2k
3.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.0%
1 vehicle
48.8%
2 vehicles
29.5%
3+
14.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
67.3%
Single-fam. att.
0.6%
2–4 units
5.5%
5–19 units
2.4%
20+ units
0.9%
Mobile home
8.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
37.7%
1940–1969
6.7%
1970–1999
18.5%
2000–2009
7.3%
2010+
1.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 26.1%
-9.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.4%
Some College / Associate 25.8%
Less Than High School 1.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.0%
Unemployment Rate 7.4%
+3.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.2%
Self-Employed 4.3%
Government Workers 22.6%
Private For-Profit 72.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
38.9%
Retail
20.7%
Public Admin
13.5%
Construction
7.6%
Manufacturing
3.4%
Prof. Services
2.9%
Agriculture
2.2%
Transportation
2.0%
Finance
1.8%
Arts/Entmt.
1.5%
Information
1.5%
Occupation
Management
44.7%
Sales
23.4%
Food Prep
21.6%
Construction
5.5%
Production
4.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 13.4 min
Drove Alone 85.6%
Carpool 7.5%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 3.2%
Walked 1.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,456
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 41.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
8.2%
5–9
1.8%
10–14
2.8%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
7.7%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
12.1%
45–54
10.1%
55–64
4.7%
65–74
8.8%
75–84
12.8%
85+
8.2%
Under 18: 16.1% Working age (18–64): 83.9% 65 and over: 25.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.2%
Naturalized Citizen 36.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
12.6%
Africa
6.3%
Asia
4.2%
Europe
1.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.0%
With a Disability 26.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.2%
Uninsured 3.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.1%
Has a Computer 89.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 79.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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