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Cambridge city, Massachusetts

City

Population: 117,794 (2023 estimate)

Located in Massachusetts , Massachusetts

Census Bureau data for Cambridge city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Cambridge city

What is the median household income in Cambridge city?
The median household income in Cambridge city is $126,469 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Cambridge city?
The poverty rate in Cambridge city is 7.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Cambridge city?
$1,040,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Cambridge city?
The median gross rent in Cambridge city is $2,742 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Cambridge city residents have a college degree?
80.2% of adults in Cambridge city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
117,794
Median Income
$126,469
Median Home Value
$1,040,500
Poverty Rate
7.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.4%
Median Age
30.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$23,315 (+22.6%) Home Value: +$272,200 (+35.4%) Poverty Rate: -0.1 pp (-1.4%) Bachelor's+: +1.2 pp (+1.5%) Unemployment: -0.6 pp (-15%)

Demographics

Total Population 117,794
Median Age 30.0
Female 50.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 9.0% White (non-Hisp.) 55.0% Black 10.5% Asian 19.7% Two or More 9.6% Other 2.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
8.7%
Indian
5.0%
Korean
2.3%
Japanese
0.9%
Vietnamese
0.6%
Filipino
0.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
2.1%
Mexican
1.3%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $126,469 ±$4,633
+$25,128 vs. state
Per Capita Income $175,771
Median Family Income $167,993
Poverty Rate 7.2%
+0.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 11.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 8.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 14.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.5%
$10–15k
2.8%
$15–25k
4.7%
$25–35k
2.8%
$35–50k
5.4%
$50–75k
9.5%
$75–100k
10.1%
$100–150k
16.0%
$150–200k
12.9%
$200k+
30.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 54,612
Owner-Occupied 33.7%
Renter-Occupied 66.3%
Vacancy Rate 9.2%
Median Home Value $1,040,500
+$514,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $2,742
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 22.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 35.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
0.7%
$50–100k
0.7%
$100–200k
0.3%
$200–300k
1.7%
$300–500k
4.7%
$500k–$1M
37.5%
$1M+
53.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
6.5%
$500–1k
4.5%
$1–1.5k
5.0%
$1.5–2k
9.2%
$2–2.5k
15.5%
$2.5–3.5k
19.1%
$3.5k+
40.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
33.7%
1 vehicle
48.3%
2 vehicles
15.2%
3+
2.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
10.2%
Single-fam. att.
6.2%
2–4 units
12.4%
5–19 units
10.5%
20+ units
36.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
47.3%
1940–1969
3.2%
1970–1999
9.6%
2000–2009
8.0%
2010+
9.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 80.2%
+33.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 50.4%
Some College / Associate 7.1%
Less Than High School 2.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.4%
-1.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 28.3%
Self-Employed 4.2%
Government Workers 9.2%
Private For-Profit 86.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
39.4%
Prof. Services
24.8%
Manufacturing
6.8%
Finance
5.7%
Retail
5.0%
Arts/Entmt.
4.3%
Information
3.2%
Public Admin
2.6%
Transportation
2.2%
Construction
1.8%
Wholesale
0.7%
Agriculture
0.2%
Occupation
Management
78.7%
Sales
9.7%
Food Prep
6.9%
Production
3.1%
Construction
1.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 26.1 min
Drove Alone 20.9%
Carpool 3.1%
Public Transit 19.4%
Work from Home 28.3%
Walked 19.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 49,592
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 30.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.0%
5–9
3.4%
10–14
2.9%
15–19
7.5%
20–24
14.8%
25–34
26.9%
35–44
12.9%
45–54
7.9%
55–64
3.7%
65–74
3.8%
75–84
7.5%
85+
3.4%
Under 18: 12.3% Working age (18–64): 87.7% 65 and over: 12.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 28.8%
Naturalized Citizen 40.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 7.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
47.2%
Europe
20.5%
Latin America
18.2%
Africa
9.8%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 1.6%
With a Disability 7.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 98.2%
Uninsured 1.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 94.0%
Has a Computer 97.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 73.9%
Moved from Abroad 3.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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