Charleston city, Illinois
City
Population: 17,212
(2023 estimate)
Located in
Illinois , Illinois
Census Bureau data for Charleston city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).
Quick Facts — Charleston city
- What is the median household income in Charleston city?
-
The median household income in Charleston city is $49,057 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
- What is the poverty rate in Charleston city?
-
The poverty rate in Charleston city is 15.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the median home value in Charleston city?
-
$133,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the average rent in Charleston city?
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The median gross rent in Charleston city is $819 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What percentage of Charleston city residents have a college degree?
-
34.2% of adults in Charleston city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Demographics
Total Population
17,212
Median Age
28.0
Female
51.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.8%
White (non-Hisp.) 82.6%
Black 7.9%
Asian 2.0%
Two or More 2.8%
Other 1.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Income & Poverty
Median Household Income
$49,057
±$2,907
-$32,645 vs. state
Per Capita Income
$63,946
Median Family Income
$66,356
Poverty Rate
15.7%
+7.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate
23.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
—
SNAP Recipients
14.8%
Social Security Income
—
Retirement Income
21.8%
Household Income Distribution
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Housing
Total Housing Units
8,411
Owner-Occupied
46.7%
Renter-Occupied
53.3%
Vacancy Rate
12.6%
Median Home Value
$133,700
-$116,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent
$819
Owner Cost Burden (30%+)
18.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+)
43.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Education
High School or Higher
92.4%
Bachelor's or Higher
34.2%
-3.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree
16.0%
Some College / Associate
22.0%
Less Than High School
2.4%
Enrolled in School
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Employment
Labor Force Participation
65.5%
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
+0.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home
9.1%
Self-Employed
5.7%
Government Workers
19.0%
Private For-Profit
75.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Commute
Median Travel Time
15.1 min
Drove Alone
69.7%
Carpool
7.9%
Public Transit
0.0%
Work from Home
9.1%
Walked
11.2%
Bicycle
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Households & Families
Total Households
7,352
Avg. Household Size
1.00
Avg. Family Size
—
Married-Couple Households
37.5%
Single-Mother Households
—
Single-Father Households
—
Living Alone
—
Households with Children
9.8%
Multigenerational
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Age Distribution
Under 18: 12.1%
Working age (18–64): 87.9%
65 and over: 14.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Social Characteristics
Immigration
Foreign Born
4.1%
Naturalized Citizen
47.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well
1.0%
Veterans & Disability
Veteran
4.9%
With a Disability
16.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
—
Ambulatory Difficulty
—
Health Insurance
Insured
95.0%
Uninsured
5.0%
Employer Insurance
—
Medicaid
—
Medicare
—
Technology & Mobility
Broadband Internet
85.3%
Has a Computer
95.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago
75.1%
Moved from Abroad
0.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023