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Chattanooga city, Tennessee

City

Population: 182,832 (2023 estimate)

Located in Tennessee , Tennessee

Census Bureau data for Chattanooga city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Chattanooga city

What is the median household income in Chattanooga city?
The median household income in Chattanooga city is $61,028 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Chattanooga city?
The poverty rate in Chattanooga city is 12.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Chattanooga city?
$259,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Chattanooga city?
The median gross rent in Chattanooga city is $1,155 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Chattanooga city residents have a college degree?
35.5% of adults in Chattanooga city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
182,832
Median Income
$61,028
Median Home Value
$259,200
Poverty Rate
12.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.9%
Median Age
36.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,501 (+34%) Home Value: +$91,700 (+54.7%) Poverty Rate: 0.0 pp (+0%) Bachelor's+: +5.5 pp (+18.3%) Unemployment: -1.2 pp (-19.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 182,832
Median Age 36.0
Female 51.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 9.3% White (non-Hisp.) 55.8% Black 28.6% Asian 2.4% Two or More 6.9% Other 3.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.9%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Chinese
0.2%
Filipino
0.2%
Korean
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.4%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $61,028 ±$1,390
-$6,069 vs. state
Per Capita Income $94,586
Median Family Income $80,107
Poverty Rate 12.4%
+2.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 18.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.8%
$10–15k
5.4%
$15–25k
7.6%
$25–35k
8.8%
$35–50k
14.6%
$50–75k
16.6%
$75–100k
11.8%
$100–150k
14.3%
$150–200k
6.3%
$200k+
8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 87,138
Owner-Occupied 53.1%
Renter-Occupied 46.9%
Vacancy Rate 10.6%
Median Home Value $259,200
+$2,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,155
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 18.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 38.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.5%
$50–100k
5.6%
$100–200k
9.8%
$200–300k
26.6%
$300–500k
27.2%
$500k–$1M
10.0%
$1M+
2.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.6%
$500–1k
28.1%
$1–1.5k
41.2%
$1.5–2k
15.6%
$2–2.5k
4.2%
$2.5–3.5k
1.3%
$3.5k+
0.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.6%
1 vehicle
39.0%
2 vehicles
35.1%
3+
17.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
58.2%
Single-fam. att.
5.0%
2–4 units
6.1%
5–19 units
5.8%
20+ units
13.5%
Mobile home
1.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.8%
1940–1969
5.8%
1970–1999
13.0%
2000–2009
12.5%
2010+
11.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 35.5%
+5.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 13.9%
Some College / Associate 21.8%
Less Than High School 4.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.9%
+0.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.9%
Self-Employed 4.9%
Government Workers 10.7%
Private For-Profit 84.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.3%
Manufacturing
12.9%
Arts/Entmt.
12.0%
Prof. Services
11.0%
Retail
11.0%
Finance
8.3%
Transportation
7.1%
Construction
5.9%
Public Admin
2.4%
Wholesale
1.8%
Information
1.1%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
41.1%
Sales
20.2%
Food Prep
17.6%
Production
14.9%
Construction
6.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 18.7 min
Drove Alone 74.5%
Carpool 9.0%
Public Transit 1.1%
Work from Home 11.9%
Walked 2.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 77,916
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 34.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 11.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.4%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
6.0%
20–24
7.2%
25–34
16.8%
35–44
12.7%
45–54
10.3%
55–64
5.7%
65–74
6.5%
75–84
10.4%
85+
4.8%
Under 18: 20.8% Working age (18–64): 79.2% 65 and over: 17.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 7.7%
Naturalized Citizen 34.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 5.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
62.3%
Asia
22.9%
Africa
7.0%
Europe
6.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.9%
With a Disability 14.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.3%
Uninsured 11.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.9%
Has a Computer 93.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 80.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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