Columbia CDP, Maryland
City
Population: 105,871
(2023 estimate)
Located in
Maryland , Maryland
Census Bureau data for Columbia CDP from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).
Quick Facts — Columbia CDP
- What is the median household income in Columbia CDP?
-
The median household income in Columbia CDP is $129,173 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
- What is the poverty rate in Columbia CDP?
-
The poverty rate in Columbia CDP is 4.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the median home value in Columbia CDP?
-
$480,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the average rent in Columbia CDP?
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The median gross rent in Columbia CDP is $1,998 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What percentage of Columbia CDP residents have a college degree?
-
63.5% of adults in Columbia CDP hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Demographics
Total Population
105,871
Median Age
39.0
Female
51.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 9.5%
White (non-Hisp.) 43.8%
Black 29.0%
Asian 11.8%
Two or More 9.5%
Other 3.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Income & Poverty
Median Household Income
$129,173
±$5,129
+$27,521 vs. state
Per Capita Income
$154,711
Median Family Income
$153,689
Poverty Rate
4.8%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate
7.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
—
SNAP Recipients
8.1%
Social Security Income
—
Retirement Income
26.4%
Household Income Distribution
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Housing
Total Housing Units
43,344
Owner-Occupied
64.9%
Renter-Occupied
35.1%
Vacancy Rate
4.9%
Median Home Value
$480,300
+$82,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent
$1,998
Owner Cost Burden (30%+)
14.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+)
34.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Education
High School or Higher
95.6%
Bachelor's or Higher
63.5%
+20.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree
34.5%
Some College / Associate
13.7%
Less Than High School
2.7%
Enrolled in School
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Employment
Labor Force Participation
70.2%
Unemployment Rate
4.5%
-0.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home
22.3%
Self-Employed
5.0%
Government Workers
24.0%
Private For-Profit
70.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Commute
Median Travel Time
28.5 min
Drove Alone
66.2%
Carpool
5.5%
Public Transit
2.9%
Work from Home
22.3%
Walked
1.6%
Bicycle
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Households & Families
Total Households
41,218
Avg. Household Size
2.00
Avg. Family Size
—
Married-Couple Households
48.4%
Single-Mother Households
—
Single-Father Households
—
Living Alone
—
Households with Children
19.8%
Multigenerational
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Age Distribution
Under 18: 21.1%
Working age (18–64): 78.9%
65 and over: 16.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Social Characteristics
Immigration
Foreign Born
20.8%
Naturalized Citizen
62.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well
8.1%
Veterans & Disability
Veteran
7.5%
With a Disability
10.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
—
Ambulatory Difficulty
—
Health Insurance
Insured
95.4%
Uninsured
4.6%
Employer Insurance
—
Medicaid
—
Medicare
—
Technology & Mobility
Broadband Internet
95.4%
Has a Computer
98.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago
87.0%
Moved from Abroad
1.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023