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Columbia city, Mississippi

City

Population: 5,804 (2023 estimate)

Located in Mississippi , Mississippi

Census Bureau data for Columbia city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Columbia city

What is the median household income in Columbia city?
The median household income in Columbia city is $34,328 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Columbia city?
The poverty rate in Columbia city is 19.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Columbia city?
$112,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Columbia city?
The median gross rent in Columbia city is $656 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Columbia city residents have a college degree?
12.7% of adults in Columbia city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
5,804
Median Income
$34,328
Median Home Value
$112,100
Poverty Rate
19.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.7%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,470 (+27.8%) Home Value: +$28,200 (+33.6%) Poverty Rate: -9.9 pp (-33.6%) Bachelor's+: -3.2 pp (-20.1%) Unemployment: +4.3 pp (+126.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 5,804
Median Age 39.0
Female 56.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 0.4% White (non-Hisp.) 56.4% Black 40.9% Asian 0.1% Two or More 1.5% Other 1.0%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.3%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $34,328 ±$5,825
-$20,587 vs. state
Per Capita Income $45,919
Median Family Income $42,306
Poverty Rate 19.6%
+5.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 19.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 17.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 22.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.9%
$10–15k
12.7%
$15–25k
19.8%
$25–35k
13.0%
$35–50k
19.7%
$50–75k
11.7%
$75–100k
9.6%
$100–150k
5.7%
$150–200k
1.7%
$200k+
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,542
Owner-Occupied 58.0%
Renter-Occupied 42.0%
Vacancy Rate 21.3%
Median Home Value $112,100
-$49,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $656
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 33.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 36.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
11.6%
$50–100k
33.2%
$100–200k
15.8%
$200–300k
10.0%
$300–500k
1.8%
$500k–$1M
2.2%
$1M+
2.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
23.2%
$500–1k
68.3%
$1–1.5k
6.0%
$2–2.5k
2.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
14.1%
1 vehicle
36.7%
2 vehicles
35.7%
3+
13.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
79.3%
Single-fam. att.
0.9%
2–4 units
2.9%
5–19 units
0.2%
20+ units
6.1%
Mobile home
1.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
9.4%
1940–1969
16.7%
1970–1999
15.1%
2000–2009
1.9%
2010+
3.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 76.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 12.7%
-11.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.4%
Some College / Associate 22.7%
Less Than High School 8.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 45.2%
Unemployment Rate 7.7%
+1.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.8%
Self-Employed 7.2%
Government Workers 8.9%
Private For-Profit 83.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.2%
Retail
15.4%
Arts/Entmt.
10.2%
Transportation
7.2%
Prof. Services
6.9%
Manufacturing
5.5%
Public Admin
5.1%
Construction
4.6%
Agriculture
4.6%
Finance
2.7%
Wholesale
2.7%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Sales
28.5%
Production
27.1%
Food Prep
20.6%
Management
15.3%
Construction
8.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.4 min
Drove Alone 80.8%
Carpool 7.4%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 9.8%
Walked 2.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,001
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 36.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.2%
5–9
7.2%
10–14
7.5%
15–19
7.9%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
12.9%
35–44
14.1%
45–54
8.0%
55–64
7.2%
65–74
3.7%
75–84
11.2%
85+
6.2%
Under 18: 23.7% Working age (18–64): 76.3% 65 and over: 21.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.3%
Naturalized Citizen 40.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
60.0%
Asia
40.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.6%
With a Disability 22.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 84.8%
Uninsured 15.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 77.8%
Has a Computer 90.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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