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Covington city, Virginia

City

Population: 5,671 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia , Virginia

Census Bureau data for Covington city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Covington city

What is the median household income in Covington city?
The median household income in Covington city is $42,724 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Covington city?
The poverty rate in Covington city is 20.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Covington city?
$80,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Covington city?
The median gross rent in Covington city is $822 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Covington city residents have a college degree?
9.6% of adults in Covington city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
5,671
Median Income
$42,724
Median Home Value
$80,200
Poverty Rate
20.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.4%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$2,069 (+5.1%) Home Value: +$7,300 (+10%) Poverty Rate: +7.7 pp (+59.7%) Bachelor's+: -6.0 pp (-38.5%) Unemployment: -0.7 pp (-22.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 5,671
Median Age 41.0
Female 52.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.2% White (non-Hisp.) 79.6% Black 12.3% Asian 1.2% Two or More 4.2% Other 2.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.5%
Filipino
0.3%
Korean
0.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.3%
Puerto Rican
0.3%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $42,724 ±$10,297
-$48,250 vs. state
Per Capita Income $55,219
Median Family Income $57,125
Poverty Rate 20.6%
+13.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 35.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 15.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 35.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.4%
$10–15k
4.6%
$15–25k
15.6%
$25–35k
15.9%
$35–50k
15.6%
$50–75k
16.2%
$75–100k
8.6%
$100–150k
13.9%
$150–200k
3.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 3,038
Owner-Occupied 71.4%
Renter-Occupied 28.6%
Vacancy Rate 17.9%
Median Home Value $80,200
-$280,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $822
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 37.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
30.2%
$50–100k
35.9%
$100–200k
14.4%
$200–300k
7.1%
$300–500k
3.0%
$500k–$1M
1.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
13.3%
$500–1k
56.3%
$1–1.5k
27.2%
$2–2.5k
3.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.5%
1 vehicle
38.8%
2 vehicles
28.9%
3+
23.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
85.5%
Single-fam. att.
0.4%
2–4 units
3.4%
5–19 units
0.6%
20+ units
0.9%
Mobile home
5.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
36.7%
1940–1969
14.3%
1970–1999
8.2%
2000–2009
2.9%
2010+
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 9.6%
-31.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 3.6%
Some College / Associate 21.7%
Less Than High School 3.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 47.3%
Unemployment Rate 2.4%
-1.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.6%
Self-Employed 4.3%
Government Workers 10.2%
Private For-Profit 85.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.8%
Retail
14.1%
Manufacturing
13.5%
Arts/Entmt.
9.7%
Prof. Services
8.0%
Transportation
8.0%
Construction
7.8%
Public Admin
3.4%
Finance
1.7%
Information
1.7%
Wholesale
0.6%
Occupation
Sales
25.8%
Management
22.0%
Food Prep
21.6%
Production
15.9%
Construction
14.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 15.4 min
Drove Alone 86.0%
Carpool 4.2%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 8.6%
Walked 1.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,493
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 38.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
6.5%
10–14
8.7%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
4.9%
25–34
11.4%
35–44
12.4%
45–54
9.5%
55–64
4.5%
65–74
10.1%
75–84
11.4%
85+
6.3%
Under 18: 22.8% Working age (18–64): 77.2% 65 and over: 19.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.9%
Naturalized Citizen 22.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
69.9%
Asia
30.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.2%
With a Disability 13.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.6%
Uninsured 6.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 81.9%
Has a Computer 88.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 95.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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