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Ellensburg city, Washington

City

Population: 18,913 (2023 estimate)

Located in Washington , Washington

Census Bureau data for Ellensburg city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Ellensburg city

What is the median household income in Ellensburg city?
The median household income in Ellensburg city is $49,888 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Ellensburg city?
The poverty rate in Ellensburg city is 8.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Ellensburg city?
$357,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Ellensburg city?
The median gross rent in Ellensburg city is $1,258 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Ellensburg city residents have a college degree?
41.3% of adults in Ellensburg city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
18,913
Median Income
$49,888
Median Home Value
$357,800
Poverty Rate
8.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.6%
Median Age
26.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,243 (+25.8%) Home Value: +$123,800 (+52.9%) Poverty Rate: +0.5 pp (+6%) Bachelor's+: +3.2 pp (+8.4%) Unemployment: +0.2 pp (+2.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 18,913
Median Age 26.0
Female 51.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 13.1% White (non-Hisp.) 75.1% Black 2.0% Asian 3.1% Two or More 10.5% Other 5.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
1.1%
Chinese
0.6%
Indian
0.3%
Filipino
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
9.7%
Cuban
0.5%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $49,888 ±$6,414
-$45,064 vs. state
Per Capita Income $73,681
Median Family Income $90,444
Poverty Rate 8.9%
+2.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 11.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 16.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 16.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
10.7%
$10–15k
5.8%
$15–25k
9.5%
$25–35k
9.5%
$35–50k
14.7%
$50–75k
14.8%
$75–100k
11.1%
$100–150k
14.0%
$150–200k
7.5%
$200k+
2.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 9,242
Owner-Occupied 37.4%
Renter-Occupied 62.6%
Vacancy Rate 6.5%
Median Home Value $357,800
-$162,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,258
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 49.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.7%
$50–100k
0.7%
$100–200k
1.6%
$200–300k
24.6%
$300–500k
55.3%
$500k–$1M
9.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
6.7%
$500–1k
21.9%
$1–1.5k
40.1%
$1.5–2k
18.7%
$2–2.5k
6.5%
$2.5–3.5k
2.7%
$3.5k+
3.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.0%
1 vehicle
38.9%
2 vehicles
36.2%
3+
16.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
50.4%
Single-fam. att.
2.5%
2–4 units
5.6%
5–19 units
6.2%
20+ units
15.3%
Mobile home
2.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
9.3%
1940–1969
4.2%
1970–1999
11.9%
2000–2009
17.0%
2010+
13.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 41.3%
+2.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 18.7%
Some College / Associate 20.1%
Less Than High School 0.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 66.4%
Unemployment Rate 7.6%
+2.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.3%
Self-Employed 3.4%
Government Workers 25.8%
Private For-Profit 70.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
31.3%
Arts/Entmt.
20.2%
Retail
12.4%
Prof. Services
6.5%
Public Admin
5.6%
Construction
4.5%
Manufacturing
4.0%
Transportation
3.7%
Agriculture
3.1%
Finance
2.4%
Information
1.6%
Wholesale
1.4%
Occupation
Management
37.7%
Food Prep
29.2%
Sales
17.8%
Production
10.2%
Construction
5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.4 min
Drove Alone 69.2%
Carpool 7.2%
Public Transit 0.6%
Work from Home 10.3%
Walked 9.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 8,644
Avg. Household Size 1.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 26.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 11.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.3%
5–9
4.4%
10–14
4.5%
15–19
13.2%
20–24
20.6%
25–34
16.0%
35–44
10.3%
45–54
7.9%
55–64
3.7%
65–74
4.2%
75–84
5.8%
85+
3.5%
Under 18: 15.1% Working age (18–64): 84.9% 65 and over: 10.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.7%
Naturalized Citizen 43.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
39.8%
Asia
24.1%
Europe
7.8%
Africa
5.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.6%
With a Disability 14.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.1%
Uninsured 5.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.7%
Has a Computer 94.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 69.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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