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Fredericksburg city, Virginia

City

Population: 28,383 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia , Virginia

Census Bureau data for Fredericksburg city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Fredericksburg city

What is the median household income in Fredericksburg city?
The median household income in Fredericksburg city is $85,368 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Fredericksburg city?
The poverty rate in Fredericksburg city is 10.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Fredericksburg city?
$461,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Fredericksburg city?
The median gross rent in Fredericksburg city is $1,521 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Fredericksburg city residents have a college degree?
46.8% of adults in Fredericksburg city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
28,383
Median Income
$85,368
Median Home Value
$461,500
Poverty Rate
10.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.6%
Median Age
31.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$19,727 (+30.1%) Home Value: +$94,300 (+25.7%) Poverty Rate: -0.7 pp (-6.4%) Bachelor's+: +5.9 pp (+14.4%) Unemployment: -0.2 pp (-4.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 28,383
Median Age 31.0
Female 52.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 12.4% White (non-Hisp.) 55.6% Black 20.2% Asian 3.8% Two or More 10.5% Other 6.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.6%
Korean
0.4%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Chinese
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.2%
Puerto Rican
1.1%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $85,368 ±$4,625
-$5,606 vs. state
Per Capita Income $112,804
Median Family Income $130,516
Poverty Rate 10.3%
+3.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 18.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.5%
$10–15k
3.3%
$15–25k
6.4%
$25–35k
6.5%
$35–50k
6.7%
$50–75k
15.8%
$75–100k
15.9%
$100–150k
13.3%
$150–200k
11.3%
$200k+
16.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 12,308
Owner-Occupied 41.6%
Renter-Occupied 58.4%
Vacancy Rate 7.0%
Median Home Value $461,500
+$100,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,521
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 14.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 36.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.3%
$100–200k
0.9%
$200–300k
11.1%
$300–500k
43.5%
$500k–$1M
35.9%
$1M+
5.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.9%
$500–1k
8.3%
$1–1.5k
31.4%
$1.5–2k
32.7%
$2–2.5k
10.6%
$2.5–3.5k
6.7%
$3.5k+
1.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.0%
1 vehicle
38.2%
2 vehicles
35.1%
3+
17.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
40.1%
Single-fam. att.
12.9%
2–4 units
2.4%
5–19 units
9.0%
20+ units
14.0%
Mobile home
0.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
14.3%
1940–1969
4.0%
1970–1999
13.7%
2000–2009
14.8%
2010+
20.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 46.8%
+5.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 20.0%
Some College / Associate 21.3%
Less Than High School 3.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 68.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.6%
+0.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.2%
Self-Employed 4.9%
Government Workers 22.9%
Private For-Profit 72.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.9%
Prof. Services
17.8%
Retail
11.1%
Public Admin
10.1%
Arts/Entmt.
9.5%
Transportation
5.4%
Construction
5.1%
Finance
4.6%
Manufacturing
3.9%
Wholesale
2.3%
Information
0.7%
Agriculture
0.6%
Occupation
Management
51.1%
Sales
17.8%
Food Prep
14.0%
Production
11.3%
Construction
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 32.7 min
Drove Alone 65.0%
Carpool 12.2%
Public Transit 1.9%
Work from Home 14.2%
Walked 4.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 11,443
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.2%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
8.7%
20–24
13.6%
25–34
14.8%
35–44
11.1%
45–54
11.9%
55–64
5.3%
65–74
5.1%
75–84
6.9%
85+
3.1%
Under 18: 21.2% Working age (18–64): 78.8% 65 and over: 11.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 12.3%
Naturalized Citizen 35.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 7.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
42.1%
Latin America
35.3%
Europe
11.0%
Africa
9.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.9%
With a Disability 9.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.1%
Uninsured 7.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.0%
Has a Computer 96.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 71.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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