CensusDepth
Home / Cities / Kentucky / Harlan city

Harlan city, Kentucky

City

Population: 2,304 (2023 estimate)

Located in Kentucky , Kentucky

Census Bureau data for Harlan city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

← Cities in Kentucky Kentucky →

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Harlan city

What is the median household income in Harlan city?
The median household income in Harlan city is $30,365 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Harlan city?
The poverty rate in Harlan city is 33.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Harlan city?
$112,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Harlan city?
The median gross rent in Harlan city is $516 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Harlan city residents have a college degree?
26.5% of adults in Harlan city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
2,304
Median Income
$30,365
Median Home Value
$112,500
Poverty Rate
33.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
13.3%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,933 (+24.3%) Home Value: +$21,100 (+23.1%) Poverty Rate: +0.4 pp (+1.2%) Bachelor's+: +8.5 pp (+47.2%) Unemployment: +5.6 pp (+72.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 2,304
Median Age 39.0
Female 58.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 0.3% White (non-Hisp.) 91.1% Black 4.9% Asian 1.3% Two or More 2.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $30,365 ±$7,553
-$32,052 vs. state
Per Capita Income $57,579
Median Family Income $45,500
Poverty Rate 33.3%
+21.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 46.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 39.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 17.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
16.0%
$10–15k
14.0%
$15–25k
13.2%
$25–35k
12.4%
$35–50k
8.5%
$50–75k
10.5%
$75–100k
8.0%
$100–150k
14.0%
$150–200k
1.3%
$200k+
2.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,178
Owner-Occupied 42.6%
Renter-Occupied 57.4%
Vacancy Rate 13.0%
Median Home Value $112,500
-$79,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $516
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 34.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
16.5%
$50–100k
29.7%
$100–200k
10.8%
$200–300k
16.7%
$300–500k
1.4%
$500k–$1M
1.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
47.8%
$500–1k
50.6%
$1–1.5k
1.3%
$3.5k+
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
13.6%
1 vehicle
48.2%
2 vehicles
21.6%
3+
16.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
55.3%
2–4 units
5.4%
5–19 units
23.9%
20+ units
4.8%
Mobile home
0.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
22.0%
1940–1969
10.1%
1970–1999
13.6%
2000–2009
5.5%
2010+
5.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 81.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 26.5%
-0.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 13.9%
Some College / Associate 22.4%
Less Than High School 11.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 46.6%
Unemployment Rate 13.3%
+8.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.8%
Self-Employed 2.6%
Government Workers 24.1%
Private For-Profit 73.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
36.6%
Retail
12.2%
Prof. Services
9.3%
Public Admin
8.6%
Wholesale
5.8%
Transportation
5.6%
Construction
4.8%
Arts/Entmt.
4.5%
Manufacturing
3.3%
Finance
2.5%
Agriculture
2.1%
Information
0.7%
Occupation
Management
44.4%
Sales
27.2%
Food Prep
15.2%
Production
7.3%
Construction
5.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.9 min
Drove Alone 74.5%
Carpool 16.0%
Public Transit 1.0%
Work from Home 3.8%
Walked 4.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,025
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 30.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 9.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
8.4%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
6.9%
20–24
5.1%
25–34
14.6%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
10.5%
55–64
4.0%
65–74
8.8%
75–84
12.0%
85+
5.1%
Under 18: 25.5% Working age (18–64): 74.5% 65 and over: 17.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.5%
Naturalized Citizen 100.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
58.3%
Latin America
41.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.3%
With a Disability 19.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.1%
Uninsured 5.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.8%
Has a Computer 93.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Harlan city

Compare to another city →