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Hemphill city, Texas

City

Population: 1,397 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas , Texas

Census Bureau data for Hemphill city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Hemphill city

What is the median household income in Hemphill city?
The median household income in Hemphill city is $58,445 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Hemphill city?
The poverty rate in Hemphill city is 21.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Hemphill city?
$86,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Hemphill city?
The median gross rent in Hemphill city is $888 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Hemphill city residents have a college degree?
18.8% of adults in Hemphill city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,397
Median Income
$58,445
Median Home Value
$86,300
Poverty Rate
21.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
18.9%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$30,112 (+106.3%) Home Value: $-3,300 (-3.7%) Poverty Rate: -5.8 pp (-20.9%) Bachelor's+: +5.0 pp (+36.2%) Unemployment: +7.7 pp (+68.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,397
Median Age 39.0
Female 50.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 11.0% White (non-Hisp.) 61.8% Black 14.2% Asian 7.4% Two or More 5.4% Other 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $58,445 ±$18,676
-$17,847 vs. state
Per Capita Income $73,790
Median Family Income $59,181
Poverty Rate 21.9%
+11.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 20.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 25.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 16.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
11.6%
$10–15k
8.5%
$15–25k
3.4%
$25–35k
12.0%
$35–50k
10.1%
$50–75k
16.4%
$75–100k
16.8%
$100–150k
9.1%
$150–200k
12.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 612
Owner-Occupied 51.9%
Renter-Occupied 48.1%
Vacancy Rate 19.4%
Median Home Value $86,300
-$174,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $888
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 30.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
33.6%
$50–100k
21.1%
$100–200k
10.5%
$200–300k
14.8%
$300–500k
5.1%
$500k–$1M
1.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.6%
$500–1k
46.8%
$1–1.5k
30.9%
$1.5–2k
4.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
10.3%
1 vehicle
40.2%
2 vehicles
33.3%
3+
16.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
54.1%
Single-fam. att.
2.6%
2–4 units
3.8%
5–19 units
3.6%
Mobile home
29.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
11.8%
1940–1969
2.0%
1970–1999
19.3%
2000–2009
4.4%
2010+
4.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 79.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.8%
-14.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.4%
Some College / Associate 17.8%
Less Than High School 8.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.2%
Unemployment Rate 18.9%
+13.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.7%
Self-Employed 1.1%
Government Workers 28.4%
Private For-Profit 70.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.3%
Public Admin
13.7%
Retail
13.5%
Transportation
9.7%
Prof. Services
8.2%
Manufacturing
6.7%
Arts/Entmt.
6.5%
Agriculture
5.0%
Finance
3.1%
Construction
1.5%
Wholesale
0.8%
Occupation
Sales
30.0%
Management
27.7%
Food Prep
14.9%
Production
14.5%
Construction
13.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 33.8 min
Drove Alone 74.4%
Carpool 10.4%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 6.7%
Walked 5.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 493
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 11.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
10.4%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
8.2%
20–24
4.7%
25–34
12.5%
35–44
13.2%
45–54
6.1%
55–64
8.1%
65–74
6.4%
75–84
8.4%
85+
5.5%
Under 18: 27.3% Working age (18–64): 72.7% 65 and over: 18.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.4%
Naturalized Citizen 50.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
60.0%
Latin America
30.0%
Africa
10.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.6%
With a Disability 17.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 76.4%
Uninsured 23.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 83.0%
Has a Computer 93.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 82.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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