Jacksonville city, Illinois
City
Population: 17,490
(2023 estimate)
Located in
Illinois , Illinois
Census Bureau data for Jacksonville city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).
Quick Facts — Jacksonville city
- What is the median household income in Jacksonville city?
-
The median household income in Jacksonville city is $62,615 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
- What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville city?
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The poverty rate in Jacksonville city is 8.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the median home value in Jacksonville city?
-
$128,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the average rent in Jacksonville city?
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The median gross rent in Jacksonville city is $703 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What percentage of Jacksonville city residents have a college degree?
-
23.6% of adults in Jacksonville city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Demographics
Total Population
17,490
Median Age
37.0
Female
48.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.3%
White (non-Hisp.) 81.7%
Black 8.7%
Asian 1.2%
Two or More 6.3%
Other 1.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Income & Poverty
Median Household Income
$62,615
±$7,246
-$19,087 vs. state
Per Capita Income
$85,496
Median Family Income
$86,917
Poverty Rate
8.5%
+0.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate
14.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
—
SNAP Recipients
19.7%
Social Security Income
—
Retirement Income
28.6%
Household Income Distribution
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Housing
Total Housing Units
7,828
Owner-Occupied
62.0%
Renter-Occupied
38.0%
Vacancy Rate
14.1%
Median Home Value
$128,300
-$122,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent
$703
Owner Cost Burden (30%+)
17.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+)
24.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Education
High School or Higher
88.1%
Bachelor's or Higher
23.6%
-13.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree
6.0%
Some College / Associate
19.9%
Less Than High School
2.4%
Enrolled in School
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Employment
Labor Force Participation
54.8%
Unemployment Rate
6.7%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home
10.0%
Self-Employed
3.3%
Government Workers
16.4%
Private For-Profit
80.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Commute
Median Travel Time
16.0 min
Drove Alone
79.6%
Carpool
6.4%
Public Transit
1.8%
Work from Home
10.0%
Walked
2.0%
Bicycle
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Households & Families
Total Households
6,721
Avg. Household Size
2.00
Avg. Family Size
—
Married-Couple Households
35.5%
Single-Mother Households
—
Single-Father Households
—
Living Alone
—
Households with Children
10.2%
Multigenerational
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Age Distribution
Under 18: 16.7%
Working age (18–64): 83.3%
65 and over: 18.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Social Characteristics
Immigration
Foreign Born
1.2%
Naturalized Citizen
54.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well
0.8%
Veterans & Disability
Veteran
7.0%
With a Disability
18.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
—
Ambulatory Difficulty
—
Health Insurance
Insured
94.9%
Uninsured
5.1%
Employer Insurance
—
Medicaid
—
Medicare
—
Technology & Mobility
Broadband Internet
81.0%
Has a Computer
88.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago
85.6%
Moved from Abroad
0.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023