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Kalamazoo city, Michigan

City

Population: 73,132 (2023 estimate)

Located in Michigan , Michigan

Census Bureau data for Kalamazoo city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Kalamazoo city

What is the median household income in Kalamazoo city?
The median household income in Kalamazoo city is $48,965 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Kalamazoo city?
The poverty rate in Kalamazoo city is 17.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Kalamazoo city?
$164,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Kalamazoo city?
The median gross rent in Kalamazoo city is $1,031 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Kalamazoo city residents have a college degree?
37.1% of adults in Kalamazoo city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
73,132
Median Income
$48,965
Median Home Value
$164,500
Poverty Rate
17.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.9%
Median Age
26.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,191 (+17.2%) Home Value: +$57,900 (+54.3%) Poverty Rate: +2.3 pp (+15.4%) Bachelor's+: +3.3 pp (+9.8%) Unemployment: -0.7 pp (-9.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 73,132
Median Age 26.0
Female 51.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 8.6% White (non-Hisp.) 60.2% Black 22.7% Asian 2.7% Two or More 7.9% Other 3.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.7%
Indian
0.4%
Filipino
0.2%
Korean
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
6.1%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $48,965 ±$3,234
-$22,184 vs. state
Per Capita Income $66,351
Median Family Income $58,356
Poverty Rate 17.2%
+8.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 27.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 16.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 16.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
10.7%
$10–15k
6.4%
$15–25k
10.0%
$25–35k
10.7%
$35–50k
12.8%
$50–75k
18.2%
$75–100k
10.4%
$100–150k
12.2%
$150–200k
4.6%
$200k+
3.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 32,579
Owner-Occupied 42.9%
Renter-Occupied 57.1%
Vacancy Rate 9.2%
Median Home Value $164,500
-$53,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,031
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 15.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 48.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.2%
$50–100k
15.8%
$100–200k
23.4%
$200–300k
24.1%
$300–500k
9.6%
$500k–$1M
4.2%
$1M+
0.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
11.4%
$500–1k
35.8%
$1–1.5k
33.3%
$1.5–2k
14.1%
$2–2.5k
4.1%
$2.5–3.5k
0.4%
$3.5k+
0.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
12.2%
1 vehicle
41.4%
2 vehicles
31.8%
3+
14.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
50.7%
Single-fam. att.
2.9%
2–4 units
4.3%
5–19 units
9.3%
20+ units
16.2%
Mobile home
1.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
29.4%
1940–1969
7.6%
1970–1999
15.4%
2000–2009
4.9%
2010+
4.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 90.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 37.1%
+5.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 14.9%
Some College / Associate 21.4%
Less Than High School 4.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.5%
Unemployment Rate 6.9%
+1.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.9%
Self-Employed 4.4%
Government Workers 10.9%
Private For-Profit 84.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.8%
Arts/Entmt.
17.5%
Manufacturing
13.9%
Retail
11.4%
Prof. Services
8.1%
Finance
5.2%
Transportation
3.5%
Construction
2.8%
Public Admin
1.7%
Wholesale
1.3%
Agriculture
1.1%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
35.8%
Food Prep
26.1%
Sales
19.2%
Production
14.2%
Construction
4.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 18.0 min
Drove Alone 74.1%
Carpool 7.1%
Public Transit 2.2%
Work from Home 8.9%
Walked 6.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 29,580
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 27.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
5.2%
10–14
4.7%
15–19
10.1%
20–24
20.6%
25–34
15.1%
35–44
10.4%
45–54
8.7%
55–64
3.9%
65–74
4.5%
75–84
6.6%
85+
2.9%
Under 18: 18.9% Working age (18–64): 81.1% 65 and over: 10.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 8.1%
Naturalized Citizen 28.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
41.7%
Latin America
30.8%
Africa
13.1%
Europe
10.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.4%
With a Disability 14.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.8%
Uninsured 7.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.8%
Has a Computer 95.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 75.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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