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Kilmarnock town, Virginia

City

Population: 1,361 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia , Virginia

Census Bureau data for Kilmarnock town from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Kilmarnock town

What is the median household income in Kilmarnock town?
The median household income in Kilmarnock town is $31,696 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Kilmarnock town?
The poverty rate in Kilmarnock town is 34.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Kilmarnock town?
$257,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Kilmarnock town?
The median gross rent in Kilmarnock town is $582 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Kilmarnock town residents have a college degree?
21.4% of adults in Kilmarnock town hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,361
Median Income
$31,696
Median Home Value
$257,700
Poverty Rate
34.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
9.9%
Median Age
54.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: $-5,010 (-13.6%) Home Value: +$59,500 (+30%) Poverty Rate: +22.6 pp (+186.8%) Bachelor's+: -2.9 pp (-11.9%) Unemployment: +6.5 pp (+191.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,361
Median Age 54.0
Female 58.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 0.1% White (non-Hisp.) 63.3% Black 35.0% Asian 0.8% Two or More 0.8% Other 0.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.3%
Korean
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $31,696 ±$11,603
-$59,278 vs. state
Per Capita Income $52,944
Median Family Income $45,341
Poverty Rate 34.7%
+27.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 68.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 31.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.2%
$10–15k
10.8%
$15–25k
29.3%
$25–35k
8.0%
$35–50k
12.9%
$50–75k
13.8%
$75–100k
8.6%
$100–150k
6.2%
$150–200k
3.0%
$200k+
3.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 771
Owner-Occupied 49.9%
Renter-Occupied 50.1%
Vacancy Rate 14.5%
Median Home Value $257,700
-$103,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $582
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 43.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 54.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.6%
$100–200k
4.3%
$200–300k
38.0%
$300–500k
32.8%
$500k–$1M
4.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
30.7%
$500–1k
57.4%
$1–1.5k
10.1%
$1.5–2k
1.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
11.5%
1 vehicle
46.4%
2 vehicles
31.1%
3+
10.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
52.1%
Single-fam. att.
7.1%
2–4 units
5.3%
5–19 units
12.3%
20+ units
2.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.0%
1940–1969
6.5%
1970–1999
10.9%
2000–2009
15.3%
2010+
15.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 81.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 21.4%
-20.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.4%
Some College / Associate 25.9%
Less Than High School 3.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 43.9%
Unemployment Rate 9.9%
+5.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.5%
Self-Employed 8.1%
Government Workers 20.4%
Private For-Profit 71.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
41.7%
Retail
12.3%
Arts/Entmt.
7.8%
Prof. Services
6.3%
Public Admin
6.1%
Manufacturing
5.8%
Finance
3.1%
Construction
2.5%
Transportation
2.5%
Information
0.9%
Wholesale
0.4%
Agriculture
0.4%
Occupation
Management
43.3%
Food Prep
24.4%
Sales
18.6%
Production
10.3%
Construction
3.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 13.3 min
Drove Alone 84.8%
Carpool 6.0%
Public Transit 0.7%
Work from Home 7.5%
Walked 0.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 659
Avg. Household Size 1.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 25.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 3.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
2.9%
5–9
6.5%
10–14
6.1%
15–19
5.1%
20–24
2.6%
25–34
12.9%
35–44
7.5%
45–54
7.3%
55–64
5.4%
65–74
6.4%
75–84
19.3%
85+
9.0%
Under 18: 17.4% Working age (18–64): 82.6% 65 and over: 37.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.3%
Naturalized Citizen 86.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
44.1%
Europe
30.5%
Africa
22.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.0%
With a Disability 18.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.8%
Uninsured 4.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 71.2%
Has a Computer 76.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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