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Knoxville city, Tennessee

City

Population: 193,721 (2023 estimate)

Located in Tennessee , Tennessee

Census Bureau data for Knoxville city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Knoxville city

What is the median household income in Knoxville city?
The median household income in Knoxville city is $50,994 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Knoxville city?
The poverty rate in Knoxville city is 13.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Knoxville city?
$214,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Knoxville city?
The median gross rent in Knoxville city is $1,116 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Knoxville city residents have a college degree?
33.7% of adults in Knoxville city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
193,721
Median Income
$50,994
Median Home Value
$214,000
Poverty Rate
13.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
33.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,653 (+26.4%) Home Value: +$77,700 (+57%) Poverty Rate: -4.5 pp (-25.7%) Bachelor's+: +1.3 pp (+4%) Unemployment: -1.0 pp (-18.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 193,721
Median Age 33.0
Female 51.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 7.5% White (non-Hisp.) 70.6% Black 15.7% Asian 1.6% Two or More 8.0% Other 2.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.4%
Chinese
0.4%
Filipino
0.2%
Korean
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.4%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $50,994 ±$1,992
-$16,103 vs. state
Per Capita Income $74,963
Median Family Income $71,403
Poverty Rate 13.0%
+3.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 21.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 14.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 18.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.6%
$10–15k
5.6%
$15–25k
10.2%
$25–35k
11.0%
$35–50k
14.9%
$50–75k
17.7%
$75–100k
10.7%
$100–150k
13.1%
$150–200k
4.0%
$200k+
5.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 94,885
Owner-Occupied 46.6%
Renter-Occupied 53.4%
Vacancy Rate 10.5%
Median Home Value $214,000
-$42,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,116
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 21.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.0%
$50–100k
7.6%
$100–200k
15.4%
$200–300k
27.8%
$300–500k
17.3%
$500k–$1M
8.0%
$1M+
1.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
9.9%
$500–1k
29.2%
$1–1.5k
39.0%
$1.5–2k
15.1%
$2–2.5k
4.0%
$2.5–3.5k
1.7%
$3.5k+
1.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.4%
1 vehicle
41.0%
2 vehicles
34.6%
3+
15.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
52.6%
Single-fam. att.
4.8%
2–4 units
3.1%
5–19 units
8.6%
20+ units
14.4%
Mobile home
1.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.2%
1940–1969
8.2%
1970–1999
14.6%
2000–2009
9.9%
2010+
7.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 33.7%
+3.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 13.2%
Some College / Associate 20.4%
Less Than High School 3.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
-0.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.1%
Self-Employed 5.6%
Government Workers 14.4%
Private For-Profit 79.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.9%
Arts/Entmt.
13.8%
Retail
12.6%
Prof. Services
12.1%
Manufacturing
7.5%
Construction
6.9%
Finance
6.0%
Transportation
4.9%
Public Admin
2.8%
Information
2.3%
Wholesale
2.1%
Agriculture
0.4%
Occupation
Management
39.1%
Food Prep
20.9%
Sales
20.3%
Production
12.3%
Construction
7.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.4 min
Drove Alone 74.5%
Carpool 8.7%
Public Transit 1.2%
Work from Home 11.1%
Walked 3.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 84,882
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 29.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
4.7%
15–19
7.7%
20–24
13.2%
25–34
16.0%
35–44
12.4%
45–54
10.1%
55–64
5.8%
65–74
5.0%
75–84
8.6%
85+
4.2%
Under 18: 18.4% Working age (18–64): 81.6% 65 and over: 14.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 7.0%
Naturalized Citizen 29.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
49.2%
Asia
26.4%
Africa
12.9%
Europe
9.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.8%
With a Disability 14.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.7%
Uninsured 11.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 82.9%
Has a Computer 93.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 80.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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