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Las Cruces city, New Mexico

City

Population: 112,612 (2023 estimate)

Located in New Mexico , New Mexico

Census Bureau data for Las Cruces city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Las Cruces city

What is the median household income in Las Cruces city?
The median household income in Las Cruces city is $55,176 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Las Cruces city?
The poverty rate in Las Cruces city is 17.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Las Cruces city?
$217,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Las Cruces city?
The median gross rent in Las Cruces city is $946 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Las Cruces city residents have a college degree?
37.3% of adults in Las Cruces city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
112,612
Median Income
$55,176
Median Home Value
$217,400
Poverty Rate
17.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.4%
Median Age
32.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,154 (+28.3%) Home Value: +$62,200 (+40.1%) Poverty Rate: -0.6 pp (-3.4%) Bachelor's+: +5.1 pp (+15.8%) Unemployment: +0.1 pp (+1.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 112,612
Median Age 32.0
Female 50.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 59.4% White (non-Hisp.) 33.4% Black 2.6% Asian 1.9% Two or More 23.4% Other 16.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.5%
Filipino
0.5%
Chinese
0.2%
Korean
0.2%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
49.3%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $55,176 ±$3,101
-$6,949 vs. state
Per Capita Income $70,898
Median Family Income $64,206
Poverty Rate 17.1%
+3.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 25.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 23.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.8%
$10–15k
6.5%
$15–25k
10.7%
$25–35k
9.5%
$35–50k
10.7%
$50–75k
18.3%
$75–100k
11.9%
$100–150k
11.9%
$150–200k
6.7%
$200k+
4.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 49,809
Owner-Occupied 55.6%
Renter-Occupied 44.4%
Vacancy Rate 6.3%
Median Home Value $217,400
-$14,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $946
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 51.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.9%
$50–100k
3.3%
$100–200k
12.2%
$200–300k
31.6%
$300–500k
20.2%
$500k–$1M
4.2%
$1M+
0.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.4%
$500–1k
46.4%
$1–1.5k
34.4%
$1.5–2k
8.1%
$2–2.5k
1.8%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
0.6%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.6%
1 vehicle
38.9%
2 vehicles
33.4%
3+
21.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
60.1%
Single-fam. att.
4.9%
2–4 units
3.3%
5–19 units
6.1%
20+ units
6.2%
Mobile home
8.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.5%
1940–1969
2.0%
1970–1999
14.1%
2000–2009
19.0%
2010+
13.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 37.3%
+7.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 17.1%
Some College / Associate 21.6%
Less Than High School 5.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.7%
Unemployment Rate 7.4%
+1.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.9%
Self-Employed 4.6%
Government Workers 27.1%
Private For-Profit 67.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
31.0%
Retail
11.7%
Prof. Services
11.6%
Arts/Entmt.
9.1%
Public Admin
9.1%
Construction
7.3%
Transportation
4.0%
Manufacturing
3.8%
Finance
3.1%
Agriculture
2.2%
Information
1.1%
Wholesale
0.9%
Occupation
Management
44.1%
Food Prep
19.6%
Sales
19.2%
Construction
9.0%
Production
8.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 18.7 min
Drove Alone 74.7%
Carpool 10.7%
Public Transit 0.4%
Work from Home 9.9%
Walked 1.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 46,661
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 33.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 11.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
5.4%
10–14
7.2%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
11.3%
25–34
15.9%
35–44
11.3%
45–54
9.8%
55–64
5.0%
65–74
4.8%
75–84
9.4%
85+
4.6%
Under 18: 22.0% Working age (18–64): 78.0% 65 and over: 16.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 10.1%
Naturalized Citizen 48.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 7.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
71.3%
Asia
15.3%
Europe
7.0%
Africa
5.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.8%
With a Disability 14.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.3%
Uninsured 8.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.3%
Has a Computer 94.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 83.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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