Census Bureau data for Madison city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).
Quick Facts — Madison city
- What is the median household income in Madison city?
- The median household income in Madison city is $79,133 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
- What is the poverty rate in Madison city?
- The poverty rate in Madison city is 4.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the median home value in Madison city?
- $313,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the average rent in Madison city?
- The median gross rent in Madison city is $1,128 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What percentage of Madison city residents have a college degree?
- 42.4% of adults in Madison city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
4,714
Median Income
$79,133
Median Home Value
$313,100
Poverty Rate
4.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
1.8%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019
Median Income:
+$11,883 (+17.7%)
Home Value:
+$63,600 (+25.5%)
Poverty Rate:
+2.1 pp (+100%)
Bachelor's+:
+16.7 pp (+65%)
Demographics
Total Population
4,714
Median Age
37.0
Female
57.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.6%
White (non-Hisp.) 57.1%
Black 41.2%
Asian 1.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Income & Poverty
Median Household Income
$79,133
±$14,385
+$4,469 vs. state
Per Capita Income
$86,229
Median Family Income
$96,313
Poverty Rate
4.2%
-5.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate
4.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
—
SNAP Recipients
29.5%
Social Security Income
—
Retirement Income
28.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
1.4%
$10–15k
6.9%
$15–25k
7.9%
$25–35k
5.8%
$35–50k
10.7%
$50–75k
11.7%
$75–100k
22.8%
$100–150k
8.7%
$150–200k
11.8%
$200k+
12.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Housing
Total Housing Units
2,266
Owner-Occupied
40.5%
Renter-Occupied
59.5%
Vacancy Rate
7.3%
Median Home Value
$313,100
+$40,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent
$1,128
Owner Cost Burden (30%+)
27.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+)
25.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.4%
$50–100k
7.1%
$100–200k
10.1%
$200–300k
22.7%
$300–500k
17.3%
$500k–$1M
29.2%
$1M+
4.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.7%
$500–1k
14.2%
$1–1.5k
75.6%
$1.5–2k
3.3%
$2–2.5k
3.4%
$3.5k+
0.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
1.5%
1 vehicle
45.5%
2 vehicles
32.7%
3+
20.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
65.5%
Single-fam. att.
3.0%
2–4 units
16.9%
5–19 units
4.9%
20+ units
1.8%
Mobile home
2.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
9.8%
1940–1969
8.3%
1970–1999
13.3%
2000–2009
8.5%
2010+
9.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Education
High School or Higher
95.1%
Bachelor's or Higher
42.4%
+8.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree
16.7%
Some College / Associate
8.2%
Less Than High School
1.7%
Enrolled in School
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Employment
Labor Force Participation
63.2%
Unemployment Rate
1.8%
-3.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home
6.7%
Self-Employed
10.7%
Government Workers
21.3%
Private For-Profit
68.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.1%
Manufacturing
21.9%
Prof. Services
9.9%
Retail
8.5%
Transportation
8.2%
Finance
7.1%
Arts/Entmt.
5.3%
Construction
4.3%
Wholesale
1.8%
Public Admin
1.5%
Agriculture
0.5%
Information
0.3%
Occupation
Management
40.5%
Production
23.5%
Sales
14.8%
Food Prep
11.6%
Construction
9.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Commute
Median Travel Time
15.0 min
Drove Alone
83.6%
Carpool
5.4%
Public Transit
1.5%
Work from Home
6.7%
Walked
0.6%
Bicycle
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Households & Families
Total Households
2,101
Avg. Household Size
2.00
Avg. Family Size
—
Married-Couple Households
46.4%
Single-Mother Households
—
Single-Father Households
—
Living Alone
—
Households with Children
22.1%
Multigenerational
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Age Distribution
Under 5
7.4%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
6.1%
15–19
2.5%
20–24
4.9%
25–34
19.6%
35–44
11.5%
45–54
7.2%
55–64
5.4%
65–74
9.1%
75–84
10.6%
85+
6.4%
Under 18: 21.8%
Working age (18–64): 78.2%
65 and over: 19.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Social Characteristics
Immigration
Foreign Born
2.3%
Naturalized Citizen
24.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well
0.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
75.2%
Europe
24.8%
Veterans & Disability
Veteran
5.2%
With a Disability
12.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
—
Ambulatory Difficulty
—
Health Insurance
Insured
92.2%
Uninsured
7.8%
Employer Insurance
—
Medicaid
—
Medicare
—
Technology & Mobility
Broadband Internet
90.4%
Has a Computer
96.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago
90.5%
Moved from Abroad
0.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023