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Madison borough, New Jersey

City

Population: 16,464 (2023 estimate)

Located in New Jersey , New Jersey

Census Bureau data for Madison borough from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Madison borough

What is the median household income in Madison borough?
The median household income in Madison borough is $168,469 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Madison borough?
The poverty rate in Madison borough is 1.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Madison borough?
$882,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Madison borough?
The median gross rent in Madison borough is $2,248 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Madison borough residents have a college degree?
70.7% of adults in Madison borough hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
16,464
Median Income
$168,469
Median Home Value
$882,900
Poverty Rate
1.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.8%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$22,312 (+15.3%) Home Value: +$158,200 (+21.8%) Poverty Rate: -2.0 pp (-64.5%) Bachelor's+: +3.5 pp (+5.2%) Unemployment: +2.9 pp (+74.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 16,464
Median Age 39.0
Female 51.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 14.2% White (non-Hisp.) 73.8% Black 1.2% Asian 5.8% Two or More 12.7% Other 2.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
1.9%
Indian
1.7%
Korean
0.8%
Filipino
0.4%
Vietnamese
0.4%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Cuban
2.3%
Mexican
1.3%
Puerto Rican
1.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $168,469 ±$19,923
+$67,419 vs. state
Per Capita Income $253,626
Median Family Income $211,992
Poverty Rate 1.1%
-5.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 2.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 2.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.5%
$10–15k
0.8%
$15–25k
1.8%
$25–35k
3.3%
$35–50k
5.2%
$50–75k
9.1%
$75–100k
6.3%
$100–150k
16.1%
$150–200k
13.1%
$200k+
41.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,721
Owner-Occupied 64.2%
Renter-Occupied 35.8%
Vacancy Rate 2.9%
Median Home Value $882,900
+$455,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $2,248
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 39.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
0.4%
$50–100k
2.1%
$100–200k
0.7%
$200–300k
0.6%
$300–500k
6.3%
$500k–$1M
50.9%
$1M+
39.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.2%
$500–1k
1.7%
$1–1.5k
4.7%
$1.5–2k
25.0%
$2–2.5k
31.0%
$2.5–3.5k
12.1%
$3.5k+
22.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.6%
1 vehicle
29.9%
2 vehicles
50.0%
3+
14.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
62.8%
Single-fam. att.
6.8%
2–4 units
10.7%
5–19 units
3.7%
20+ units
7.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
24.1%
1940–1969
7.9%
1970–1999
5.7%
2000–2009
4.7%
2010+
9.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 96.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 70.7%
+27.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 30.8%
Some College / Associate 7.5%
Less Than High School 1.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.0%
Unemployment Rate 6.8%
+0.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 25.2%
Self-Employed 5.3%
Government Workers 10.4%
Private For-Profit 84.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.2%
Finance
17.1%
Prof. Services
15.9%
Retail
9.1%
Manufacturing
8.8%
Arts/Entmt.
8.8%
Public Admin
3.9%
Construction
3.6%
Information
3.6%
Transportation
2.6%
Wholesale
1.8%
Occupation
Management
60.4%
Sales
19.1%
Food Prep
10.4%
Production
7.4%
Construction
2.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 26.9 min
Drove Alone 52.9%
Carpool 3.4%
Public Transit 8.1%
Work from Home 25.2%
Walked 8.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,554
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 60.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 31.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
7.2%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
8.9%
20–24
8.6%
25–34
9.6%
35–44
12.1%
45–54
14.2%
55–64
8.5%
65–74
5.7%
75–84
6.9%
85+
4.5%
Under 18: 22.9% Working age (18–64): 77.1% 65 and over: 13.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 15.4%
Naturalized Citizen 57.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 7.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
48.6%
Asia
23.3%
Europe
17.6%
Africa
3.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 2.8%
With a Disability 6.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.1%
Uninsured 3.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 95.1%
Has a Computer 97.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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