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Mercedes city, Texas

City

Population: 16,449 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas , Texas

Census Bureau data for Mercedes city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Mercedes city

What is the median household income in Mercedes city?
The median household income in Mercedes city is $41,753 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Mercedes city?
The poverty rate in Mercedes city is 24.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Mercedes city?
$107,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Mercedes city?
The median gross rent in Mercedes city is $676 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Mercedes city residents have a college degree?
14.9% of adults in Mercedes city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
16,449
Median Income
$41,753
Median Home Value
$107,700
Poverty Rate
24.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
8.3%
Median Age
31.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,076 (+20.4%) Home Value: +$36,700 (+51.7%) Poverty Rate: -4.2 pp (-14.6%) Bachelor's+: +3.9 pp (+35.5%) Unemployment: +0.9 pp (+12.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 16,449
Median Age 31.0
Female 52.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 92.2% White (non-Hisp.) 7.6% Asian 0.1% Two or More 38.9% Other 7.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
86.5%
Puerto Rican
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $41,753 ±$11,456
-$34,539 vs. state
Per Capita Income $57,914
Median Family Income $55,750
Poverty Rate 24.5%
+14.0 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 38.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 38.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 22.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
10.1%
$10–15k
10.2%
$15–25k
9.1%
$25–35k
12.4%
$35–50k
12.4%
$50–75k
15.7%
$75–100k
10.9%
$100–150k
14.7%
$150–200k
3.8%
$200k+
0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 6,114
Owner-Occupied 64.4%
Renter-Occupied 35.6%
Vacancy Rate 17.8%
Median Home Value $107,700
-$152,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $676
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 25.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 58.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
13.4%
$50–100k
33.4%
$100–200k
21.2%
$200–300k
10.3%
$300–500k
4.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
34.2%
$500–1k
43.1%
$1–1.5k
21.3%
$2–2.5k
0.8%
$3.5k+
0.6%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.5%
1 vehicle
33.8%
2 vehicles
33.6%
3+
23.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
60.6%
Single-fam. att.
0.1%
2–4 units
9.5%
5–19 units
1.3%
20+ units
3.2%
Mobile home
17.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
5.6%
1940–1969
3.6%
1970–1999
13.4%
2000–2009
18.7%
2010+
8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 69.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 14.9%
-18.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.4%
Some College / Associate 20.2%
Less Than High School 17.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 55.1%
Unemployment Rate 8.3%
+3.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.8%
Self-Employed 6.9%
Government Workers 13.5%
Private For-Profit 79.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
31.7%
Retail
14.3%
Arts/Entmt.
10.3%
Prof. Services
8.1%
Construction
7.2%
Manufacturing
4.9%
Transportation
4.5%
Finance
3.2%
Public Admin
3.2%
Agriculture
2.7%
Information
1.3%
Wholesale
0.7%
Occupation
Sales
28.1%
Food Prep
25.7%
Management
22.2%
Construction
12.1%
Production
11.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.7 min
Drove Alone 72.4%
Carpool 10.8%
Public Transit 0.9%
Work from Home 8.8%
Walked 1.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,027
Avg. Household Size 3.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 47.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 19.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.6%
5–9
8.2%
10–14
9.8%
15–19
9.6%
20–24
7.9%
25–34
10.5%
35–44
15.0%
45–54
9.8%
55–64
2.7%
65–74
3.6%
75–84
7.7%
85+
5.6%
Under 18: 31.7% Working age (18–64): 68.3% 65 and over: 15.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 15.1%
Naturalized Citizen 28.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 26.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
97.3%
Asia
0.6%
Europe
0.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.6%
With a Disability 15.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 74.3%
Uninsured 25.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 79.4%
Has a Computer 88.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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