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Newark city, New Jersey

City

Population: 307,188 (2023 estimate)

Located in New Jersey , New Jersey

Census Bureau data for Newark city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Newark city

What is the median household income in Newark city?
The median household income in Newark city is $48,416 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Newark city?
The poverty rate in Newark city is 21.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Newark city?
$337,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Newark city?
The median gross rent in Newark city is $1,330 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Newark city residents have a college degree?
17.4% of adults in Newark city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
307,188
Median Income
$48,416
Median Home Value
$337,800
Poverty Rate
21.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
10.9%
Median Age
34.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,217 (+37.5%) Home Value: +$92,600 (+37.8%) Poverty Rate: -3.3 pp (-13.6%) Bachelor's+: +2.1 pp (+13.7%) Unemployment: -0.4 pp (-3.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 307,188
Median Age 34.0
Female 50.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 37.2% White (non-Hisp.) 9.3% Black 46.7% Asian 1.9% Two or More 13.8% Other 20.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.7%
Chinese
0.2%
Korean
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
10.4%
Mexican
1.8%
Cuban
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $48,416 ±$1,935
-$52,634 vs. state
Per Capita Income $73,084
Median Family Income $56,599
Poverty Rate 21.0%
+14.0 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 29.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 23.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 13.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
10.5%
$10–15k
7.9%
$15–25k
10.3%
$25–35k
9.2%
$35–50k
13.4%
$50–75k
17.3%
$75–100k
10.9%
$100–150k
12.2%
$150–200k
4.6%
$200k+
3.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 121,604
Owner-Occupied 24.1%
Renter-Occupied 75.9%
Vacancy Rate 6.5%
Median Home Value $337,800
-$89,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,330
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 45.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 49.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.7%
$50–100k
1.9%
$100–200k
3.7%
$200–300k
23.9%
$300–500k
40.4%
$500k–$1M
15.8%
$1M+
2.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
13.4%
$500–1k
15.1%
$1–1.5k
32.5%
$1.5–2k
24.9%
$2–2.5k
10.5%
$2.5–3.5k
2.2%
$3.5k+
1.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
35.6%
1 vehicle
42.4%
2 vehicles
16.3%
3+
5.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
11.5%
Single-fam. att.
11.6%
2–4 units
19.0%
5–19 units
8.8%
20+ units
21.1%
Mobile home
0.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
23.6%
1940–1969
9.0%
1970–1999
10.7%
2000–2009
12.1%
2010+
5.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 77.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 17.4%
-25.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.2%
Some College / Associate 16.9%
Less Than High School 12.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.0%
Unemployment Rate 10.9%
+4.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.1%
Self-Employed 5.2%
Government Workers 12.3%
Private For-Profit 82.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.7%
Transportation
13.0%
Prof. Services
12.5%
Construction
12.2%
Retail
9.5%
Arts/Entmt.
7.1%
Manufacturing
7.0%
Public Admin
4.5%
Finance
4.3%
Wholesale
2.4%
Information
1.2%
Agriculture
0.1%
Occupation
Management
24.1%
Food Prep
23.4%
Production
19.9%
Sales
19.1%
Construction
13.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 33.2 min
Drove Alone 50.4%
Carpool 11.0%
Public Transit 18.6%
Work from Home 6.1%
Walked 4.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 113,748
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 27.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.6%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
6.9%
20–24
7.2%
25–34
15.3%
35–44
14.5%
45–54
13.0%
55–64
5.9%
65–74
5.5%
75–84
6.8%
85+
2.9%
Under 18: 24.6% Working age (18–64): 75.4% 65 and over: 10.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 34.9%
Naturalized Citizen 38.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 24.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
72.1%
Africa
15.2%
Europe
8.5%
Asia
3.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 2.5%
With a Disability 16.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 80.9%
Uninsured 19.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 81.4%
Has a Computer 92.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.6%
Moved from Abroad 1.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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