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Northumberland borough, Pennsylvania

City

Population: 3,874 (2023 estimate)

Located in Pennsylvania , Pennsylvania

Census Bureau data for Northumberland borough from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Northumberland borough

What is the median household income in Northumberland borough?
The median household income in Northumberland borough is $57,162 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Northumberland borough?
The poverty rate in Northumberland borough is 16.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Northumberland borough?
$158,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Northumberland borough?
The median gross rent in Northumberland borough is $986 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Northumberland borough residents have a college degree?
20.2% of adults in Northumberland borough hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
3,874
Median Income
$57,162
Median Home Value
$158,200
Poverty Rate
16.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
1.2%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: $-2,563 (-4.3%) Home Value: +$30,700 (+24.1%) Poverty Rate: +9.7 pp (+147%) Bachelor's+: -7.6 pp (-27.3%) Unemployment: -0.9 pp (-42.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 3,874
Median Age 41.0
Female 53.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.4% White (non-Hisp.) 89.5% Black 4.4% Two or More 2.8% Other 2.6%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
1.7%
Mexican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $57,162 ±$8,337
-$18,919 vs. state
Per Capita Income $68,865
Median Family Income $76,078
Poverty Rate 16.3%
+8.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 27.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 15.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.6%
$10–15k
3.0%
$15–25k
14.9%
$25–35k
9.2%
$35–50k
10.2%
$50–75k
14.2%
$75–100k
19.7%
$100–150k
14.6%
$150–200k
5.6%
$200k+
1.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,861
Owner-Occupied 64.4%
Renter-Occupied 35.6%
Vacancy Rate 4.6%
Median Home Value $158,200
-$82,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $986
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 45.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.2%
$50–100k
17.1%
$100–200k
22.1%
$200–300k
19.8%
$300–500k
9.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.9%
$500–1k
42.6%
$1–1.5k
37.0%
$1.5–2k
9.2%
$2–2.5k
2.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.0%
1 vehicle
42.9%
2 vehicles
38.2%
3+
13.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
64.1%
Single-fam. att.
14.7%
2–4 units
6.6%
5–19 units
1.3%
20+ units
4.0%
Mobile home
0.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
31.3%
1940–1969
14.5%
1970–1999
12.0%
2000–2009
1.5%
2010+
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 20.2%
-14.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.1%
Some College / Associate 15.8%
Less Than High School 1.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.2%
Unemployment Rate 1.2%
-4.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.8%
Self-Employed 6.3%
Government Workers 9.9%
Private For-Profit 83.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.4%
Manufacturing
14.6%
Retail
12.7%
Transportation
11.4%
Arts/Entmt.
9.2%
Construction
5.4%
Public Admin
3.6%
Prof. Services
3.4%
Wholesale
3.4%
Finance
2.1%
Information
1.9%
Agriculture
1.7%
Occupation
Production
28.1%
Management
26.0%
Sales
19.3%
Food Prep
18.1%
Construction
8.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.4 min
Drove Alone 82.3%
Carpool 6.2%
Public Transit 1.2%
Work from Home 6.8%
Walked 1.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,776
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 42.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.1%
5–9
7.1%
10–14
9.0%
15–19
3.9%
20–24
0.7%
25–34
14.7%
35–44
14.4%
45–54
9.7%
55–64
6.1%
65–74
6.6%
75–84
12.8%
85+
8.3%
Under 18: 22.3% Working age (18–64): 77.7% 65 and over: 23.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.1%
Naturalized Citizen 22.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
77.1%
Europe
22.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.8%
With a Disability 15.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 98.6%
Uninsured 1.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.0%
Has a Computer 86.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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