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Odessa city, Texas

City

Population: 114,080 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas , Texas

Census Bureau data for Odessa city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Odessa city

What is the median household income in Odessa city?
The median household income in Odessa city is $73,030 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Odessa city?
The poverty rate in Odessa city is 11.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Odessa city?
$208,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Odessa city?
The median gross rent in Odessa city is $1,322 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Odessa city residents have a college degree?
18.3% of adults in Odessa city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
114,080
Median Income
$73,030
Median Home Value
$208,000
Poverty Rate
11.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.5%
Median Age
31.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,183 (+14.4%) Home Value: +$56,500 (+37.3%) Poverty Rate: +3.3 pp (+39.8%) Bachelor's+: -0.2 pp (-1.1%) Unemployment: -0.5 pp (-8.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 114,080
Median Age 31.0
Female 49.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 61.2% White (non-Hisp.) 28.9% Black 6.8% Asian 1.9% Two or More 20.8% Other 17.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.6%
Vietnamese
0.4%
Indian
0.3%
Chinese
0.2%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
55.7%
Cuban
1.8%
Puerto Rican
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $73,030 ±$3,690
-$3,262 vs. state
Per Capita Income $95,040
Median Family Income $88,463
Poverty Rate 11.6%
+1.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 12.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.9%
$10–15k
4.4%
$15–25k
5.9%
$25–35k
7.2%
$35–50k
13.4%
$50–75k
14.8%
$75–100k
12.8%
$100–150k
19.3%
$150–200k
9.2%
$200k+
7.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 48,834
Owner-Occupied 59.2%
Renter-Occupied 40.8%
Vacancy Rate 7.9%
Median Home Value $208,000
-$52,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,322
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 40.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.2%
$50–100k
12.2%
$100–200k
13.0%
$200–300k
30.5%
$300–500k
17.7%
$500k–$1M
3.4%
$1M+
1.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.4%
$500–1k
18.6%
$1–1.5k
47.1%
$1.5–2k
20.4%
$2–2.5k
5.6%
$2.5–3.5k
2.2%
$3.5k+
1.6%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.1%
1 vehicle
36.0%
2 vehicles
37.6%
3+
19.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
63.8%
Single-fam. att.
2.5%
2–4 units
1.1%
5–19 units
7.4%
20+ units
10.0%
Mobile home
3.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.0%
1940–1969
4.5%
1970–1999
15.6%
2000–2009
7.7%
2010+
15.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 81.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.3%
-14.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.7%
Some College / Associate 23.3%
Less Than High School 8.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
+0.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.1%
Self-Employed 5.9%
Government Workers 14.7%
Private For-Profit 79.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.1%
Agriculture
12.5%
Retail
12.3%
Transportation
9.0%
Construction
7.8%
Arts/Entmt.
7.5%
Manufacturing
7.2%
Prof. Services
6.6%
Finance
5.2%
Wholesale
3.5%
Public Admin
2.3%
Information
1.1%
Occupation
Management
30.3%
Sales
22.2%
Production
18.6%
Construction
15.0%
Food Prep
13.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.2 min
Drove Alone 83.2%
Carpool 11.0%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 3.1%
Walked 1.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 44,987
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 43.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 21.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
9.0%
5–9
8.8%
10–14
6.9%
15–19
7.2%
20–24
7.5%
25–34
17.2%
35–44
14.1%
45–54
10.4%
55–64
4.7%
65–74
4.0%
75–84
6.5%
85+
2.6%
Under 18: 29.7% Working age (18–64): 70.3% 65 and over: 10.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 14.5%
Naturalized Citizen 40.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 12.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
81.7%
Asia
10.4%
Africa
5.3%
Europe
1.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.9%
With a Disability 10.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 82.2%
Uninsured 17.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.6%
Has a Computer 95.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 83.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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