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Oelwein city, Iowa

City

Population: 5,878 (2023 estimate)

Located in Iowa , Iowa

Census Bureau data for Oelwein city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Oelwein city

What is the median household income in Oelwein city?
The median household income in Oelwein city is $49,821 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Oelwein city?
The poverty rate in Oelwein city is 13.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Oelwein city?
$96,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Oelwein city?
The median gross rent in Oelwein city is $762 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Oelwein city residents have a college degree?
16.1% of adults in Oelwein city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
5,878
Median Income
$49,821
Median Home Value
$96,800
Poverty Rate
13.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.8%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,972 (+19%) Home Value: +$14,600 (+17.8%) Poverty Rate: +6.7 pp (+98.5%) Bachelor's+: -0.4 pp (-2.4%) Unemployment: +5.5 pp (+239.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 5,878
Median Age 44.0
Female 51.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.8% White (non-Hisp.) 89.6% Black 0.2% Asian 0.7% Two or More 5.8%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.2%
Cuban
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $49,821 ±$12,438
-$23,326 vs. state
Per Capita Income $65,619
Median Family Income $62,885
Poverty Rate 13.5%
+6.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 20.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.7%
$10–15k
8.7%
$15–25k
12.4%
$25–35k
11.2%
$35–50k
12.0%
$50–75k
18.9%
$75–100k
12.8%
$100–150k
12.8%
$150–200k
2.4%
$200k+
3.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,911
Owner-Occupied 76.8%
Renter-Occupied 23.2%
Vacancy Rate 12.8%
Median Home Value $96,800
-$99,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $762
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 25.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 51.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
16.1%
$50–100k
35.8%
$100–200k
16.9%
$200–300k
12.0%
$300–500k
4.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
13.5%
$500–1k
51.6%
$1–1.5k
30.1%
$2–2.5k
4.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.7%
1 vehicle
40.0%
2 vehicles
33.9%
3+
17.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
81.9%
Single-fam. att.
1.1%
2–4 units
1.8%
5–19 units
2.7%
20+ units
1.5%
Mobile home
2.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
39.9%
1940–1969
11.0%
1970–1999
10.6%
2000–2009
1.4%
2010+
4.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.1%
-14.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.1%
Some College / Associate 18.2%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 53.1%
Unemployment Rate 7.8%
+4.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.7%
Self-Employed 2.9%
Government Workers 14.9%
Private For-Profit 82.2%
Industry
Manufacturing
30.0%
Edu/Health
21.6%
Prof. Services
9.2%
Construction
6.8%
Arts/Entmt.
6.7%
Retail
6.4%
Transportation
4.9%
Public Admin
3.6%
Finance
3.0%
Agriculture
2.3%
Information
0.5%
Wholesale
0.3%
Occupation
Production
35.8%
Management
28.7%
Food Prep
17.9%
Sales
10.5%
Construction
7.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.2 min
Drove Alone 80.9%
Carpool 8.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 6.7%
Walked 3.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,537
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 41.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.8%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
5.7%
15–19
4.8%
20–24
4.3%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
13.0%
45–54
10.5%
55–64
8.8%
65–74
7.0%
75–84
11.6%
85+
6.6%
Under 18: 20.8% Working age (18–64): 79.2% 65 and over: 21.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.5%
Naturalized Citizen 100.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.6%
With a Disability 23.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.2%
Uninsured 5.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 82.1%
Has a Computer 87.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 83.7%
Moved from Abroad 1.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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