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Olean city, New York

City

Population: 13,798 (2023 estimate)

Located in New York , New York

Census Bureau data for Olean city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Olean city

What is the median household income in Olean city?
The median household income in Olean city is $47,553 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Olean city?
The poverty rate in Olean city is 19.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Olean city?
$90,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Olean city?
The median gross rent in Olean city is $786 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Olean city residents have a college degree?
29.1% of adults in Olean city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
13,798
Median Income
$47,553
Median Home Value
$90,500
Poverty Rate
19.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.3%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,811 (+13.9%) Home Value: +$10,300 (+12.8%) Poverty Rate: +8.4 pp (+73%) Bachelor's+: +4.1 pp (+16.4%) Unemployment: +0.9 pp (+16.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 13,798
Median Age 38.0
Female 51.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.1% White (non-Hisp.) 86.9% Black 2.4% Asian 2.2% Two or More 6.2% Other 0.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.7%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
0.7%
Mexican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $47,553 ±$5,593
-$37,025 vs. state
Per Capita Income $65,854
Median Family Income $67,324
Poverty Rate 19.9%
+10.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 26.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 25.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.8%
$10–15k
11.0%
$15–25k
9.7%
$25–35k
9.6%
$35–50k
14.8%
$50–75k
15.4%
$75–100k
9.6%
$100–150k
16.6%
$150–200k
3.7%
$200k+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 6,912
Owner-Occupied 54.3%
Renter-Occupied 45.7%
Vacancy Rate 10.1%
Median Home Value $90,500
-$312,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $786
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 15.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 42.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.0%
$50–100k
47.1%
$100–200k
21.9%
$200–300k
4.7%
$300–500k
3.4%
$500k–$1M
1.2%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
15.9%
$500–1k
59.3%
$1–1.5k
22.7%
$1.5–2k
1.2%
$2–2.5k
0.5%
$3.5k+
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
18.4%
1 vehicle
39.0%
2 vehicles
32.4%
3+
10.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
56.9%
Single-fam. att.
0.9%
2–4 units
17.7%
5–19 units
6.7%
20+ units
4.8%
Mobile home
1.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
55.9%
1940–1969
9.4%
1970–1999
7.4%
2000–2009
2.2%
2010+
0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 29.1%
-10.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 13.8%
Some College / Associate 13.1%
Less Than High School 4.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.1%
Unemployment Rate 6.3%
+0.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.5%
Self-Employed 4.3%
Government Workers 20.0%
Private For-Profit 75.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
32.9%
Manufacturing
13.5%
Retail
11.9%
Arts/Entmt.
11.4%
Prof. Services
7.2%
Public Admin
5.0%
Finance
4.6%
Construction
3.3%
Transportation
2.2%
Information
1.9%
Wholesale
1.9%
Agriculture
0.1%
Occupation
Management
40.4%
Food Prep
20.9%
Sales
20.0%
Production
14.4%
Construction
4.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 16.4 min
Drove Alone 74.7%
Carpool 8.2%
Public Transit 1.6%
Work from Home 8.5%
Walked 5.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 6,215
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 32.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.2%
5–9
7.0%
10–14
7.3%
15–19
5.5%
20–24
5.6%
25–34
13.3%
35–44
14.3%
45–54
10.6%
55–64
4.9%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
11.9%
85+
4.2%
Under 18: 24.7% Working age (18–64): 75.3% 65 and over: 18.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.0%
Naturalized Citizen 67.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
53.7%
Latin America
38.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.5%
With a Disability 18.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.0%
Uninsured 4.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.9%
Has a Computer 89.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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