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Oskaloosa city, Iowa

City

Population: 11,492 (2023 estimate)

Located in Iowa , Iowa

Census Bureau data for Oskaloosa city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Oskaloosa city

What is the median household income in Oskaloosa city?
The median household income in Oskaloosa city is $62,172 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Oskaloosa city?
The poverty rate in Oskaloosa city is 8.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Oskaloosa city?
$128,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Oskaloosa city?
The median gross rent in Oskaloosa city is $880 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Oskaloosa city residents have a college degree?
26.0% of adults in Oskaloosa city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
11,492
Median Income
$62,172
Median Home Value
$128,900
Poverty Rate
8.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.2%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$14,743 (+31.1%) Home Value: +$32,600 (+33.9%) Poverty Rate: -6.7 pp (-44.7%) Bachelor's+: +3.5 pp (+15.6%) Unemployment: -0.5 pp (-10.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 11,492
Median Age 37.0
Female 50.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.6% White (non-Hisp.) 91.8% Black 2.0% Asian 1.7% Two or More 2.5% Other 0.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Japanese
0.9%
Korean
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.1%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $62,172 ±$6,442
-$10,975 vs. state
Per Capita Income $80,971
Median Family Income $85,590
Poverty Rate 8.3%
+1.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 17.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.7%
$10–15k
4.4%
$15–25k
13.0%
$25–35k
6.5%
$35–50k
11.8%
$50–75k
16.0%
$75–100k
17.2%
$100–150k
14.9%
$150–200k
7.0%
$200k+
4.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,139
Owner-Occupied 60.5%
Renter-Occupied 39.5%
Vacancy Rate 9.4%
Median Home Value $128,900
-$67,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $880
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 33.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
11.4%
$50–100k
21.7%
$100–200k
24.8%
$200–300k
20.6%
$300–500k
7.3%
$500k–$1M
1.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
19.5%
$500–1k
56.8%
$1–1.5k
20.8%
$1.5–2k
0.7%
$2–2.5k
0.9%
$2.5–3.5k
0.9%
$3.5k+
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.4%
1 vehicle
34.7%
2 vehicles
37.9%
3+
23.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
70.6%
Single-fam. att.
1.7%
2–4 units
8.0%
5–19 units
5.6%
20+ units
2.6%
Mobile home
3.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
32.3%
1940–1969
5.3%
1970–1999
15.7%
2000–2009
7.6%
2010+
6.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 26.0%
-4.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.1%
Some College / Associate 19.4%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 66.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.2%
+0.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.5%
Self-Employed 5.4%
Government Workers 11.1%
Private For-Profit 83.4%
Industry
Manufacturing
28.6%
Edu/Health
24.5%
Retail
13.8%
Arts/Entmt.
5.1%
Prof. Services
4.9%
Construction
4.3%
Transportation
3.9%
Agriculture
3.7%
Finance
2.7%
Public Admin
1.8%
Information
1.6%
Wholesale
1.6%
Occupation
Management
39.8%
Production
22.9%
Sales
16.4%
Food Prep
13.5%
Construction
7.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 15.8 min
Drove Alone 79.3%
Carpool 10.0%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 5.5%
Walked 4.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 4,656
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 45.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
8.4%
25–34
12.6%
35–44
11.4%
45–54
10.1%
55–64
4.7%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
11.7%
85+
5.8%
Under 18: 22.4% Working age (18–64): 77.6% 65 and over: 20.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.4%
Naturalized Citizen 38.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
71.7%
Europe
16.9%
Latin America
11.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.9%
With a Disability 13.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.9%
Uninsured 5.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.1%
Has a Computer 93.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 85.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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