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Pekin city, Illinois

City

Population: 31,812 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois , Illinois

Census Bureau data for Pekin city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Pekin city

What is the median household income in Pekin city?
The median household income in Pekin city is $58,355 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Pekin city?
The poverty rate in Pekin city is 9.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Pekin city?
$118,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Pekin city?
The median gross rent in Pekin city is $792 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Pekin city residents have a college degree?
18.9% of adults in Pekin city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
31,812
Median Income
$58,355
Median Home Value
$118,200
Poverty Rate
9.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.8%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,382 (+14.5%) Home Value: +$12,000 (+11.3%) Poverty Rate: -1.1 pp (-10.1%) Bachelor's+: +0.4 pp (+2.2%) Unemployment: +1.3 pp (+23.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 31,812
Median Age 41.0
Female 48.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.8% White (non-Hisp.) 89.6% Black 3.7% Asian 0.6% Two or More 3.5% Other 0.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.3%
Indian
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.1%
Puerto Rican
0.1%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $58,355 ±$2,949
-$23,347 vs. state
Per Capita Income $74,852
Median Family Income $76,424
Poverty Rate 9.8%
+1.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 17.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 29.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.9%
$10–15k
3.6%
$15–25k
10.0%
$25–35k
9.5%
$35–50k
15.8%
$50–75k
19.4%
$75–100k
13.3%
$100–150k
14.3%
$150–200k
6.7%
$200k+
3.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 14,733
Owner-Occupied 66.8%
Renter-Occupied 33.2%
Vacancy Rate 8.2%
Median Home Value $118,200
-$132,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $792
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 32.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.7%
$50–100k
30.9%
$100–200k
34.0%
$200–300k
12.4%
$300–500k
4.0%
$500k–$1M
0.7%
$1M+
0.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.3%
$500–1k
55.3%
$1–1.5k
21.1%
$1.5–2k
4.0%
$2–2.5k
0.7%
$2.5–3.5k
0.7%
$3.5k+
0.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.4%
1 vehicle
43.3%
2 vehicles
34.8%
3+
12.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
71.2%
Single-fam. att.
3.5%
2–4 units
4.0%
5–19 units
5.9%
20+ units
5.2%
Mobile home
0.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
20.7%
1940–1969
7.2%
1970–1999
22.4%
2000–2009
4.8%
2010+
2.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.9%
-18.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.9%
Some College / Associate 22.3%
Less Than High School 3.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 60.1%
Unemployment Rate 6.8%
+1.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.3%
Self-Employed 5.6%
Government Workers 10.9%
Private For-Profit 83.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.9%
Manufacturing
14.9%
Arts/Entmt.
12.4%
Retail
11.0%
Prof. Services
7.9%
Finance
7.4%
Construction
6.9%
Transportation
6.2%
Public Admin
3.7%
Wholesale
2.0%
Information
1.1%
Agriculture
0.7%
Occupation
Management
30.9%
Sales
22.8%
Food Prep
20.1%
Production
18.2%
Construction
7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.3 min
Drove Alone 79.9%
Carpool 9.5%
Public Transit 1.2%
Work from Home 7.3%
Walked 1.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 13,527
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.1%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
5.6%
20–24
5.7%
25–34
13.8%
35–44
12.8%
45–54
11.9%
55–64
6.6%
65–74
7.9%
75–84
11.3%
85+
5.0%
Under 18: 20.3% Working age (18–64): 79.7% 65 and over: 18.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.3%
Naturalized Citizen 27.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
38.9%
Europe
30.0%
Latin America
29.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.7%
With a Disability 15.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.2%
Uninsured 4.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 83.7%
Has a Computer 91.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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