CensusDepth
Home / Cities / Illinois / Peoria city

Peoria city, Illinois

City

Population: 112,126 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois , Illinois

Census Bureau data for Peoria city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

← Cities in Illinois Illinois →

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Peoria city

What is the median household income in Peoria city?
The median household income in Peoria city is $58,716 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Peoria city?
The poverty rate in Peoria city is 13.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Peoria city?
$149,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Peoria city?
The median gross rent in Peoria city is $951 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Peoria city residents have a college degree?
38.0% of adults in Peoria city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
112,126
Median Income
$58,716
Median Home Value
$149,500
Poverty Rate
13.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.8%
Median Age
35.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$6,945 (+13.4%) Home Value: +$23,800 (+18.9%) Poverty Rate: -0.7 pp (-4.9%) Bachelor's+: +3.1 pp (+8.9%) Unemployment: -1.5 pp (-16.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 112,126
Median Age 35.0
Female 51.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 7.6% White (non-Hisp.) 54.8% Black 25.9% Asian 6.4% Two or More 7.5% Other 3.0%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
2.9%
Chinese
1.6%
Filipino
0.6%
Vietnamese
0.4%
Korean
0.2%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
5.1%
Puerto Rican
0.2%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $58,716 ±$2,100
-$22,986 vs. state
Per Capita Income $91,394
Median Family Income $80,738
Poverty Rate 13.6%
+5.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 22.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 22.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
9.0%
$10–15k
6.2%
$15–25k
9.0%
$25–35k
8.5%
$35–50k
11.3%
$50–75k
16.3%
$75–100k
11.3%
$100–150k
13.1%
$150–200k
6.3%
$200k+
8.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 54,526
Owner-Occupied 58.2%
Renter-Occupied 41.8%
Vacancy Rate 10.2%
Median Home Value $149,500
-$101,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $951
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 18.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
11.3%
$50–100k
21.0%
$100–200k
17.9%
$200–300k
17.3%
$300–500k
12.4%
$500k–$1M
3.6%
$1M+
0.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.0%
$500–1k
45.6%
$1–1.5k
35.6%
$1.5–2k
5.6%
$2–2.5k
1.7%
$2.5–3.5k
0.7%
$3.5k+
0.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
10.7%
1 vehicle
44.0%
2 vehicles
32.9%
3+
12.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
63.9%
Single-fam. att.
3.9%
2–4 units
3.7%
5–19 units
7.3%
20+ units
11.4%
Mobile home
0.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
21.9%
1940–1969
6.3%
1970–1999
15.4%
2000–2009
11.4%
2010+
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 38.0%
+0.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 16.4%
Some College / Associate 20.4%
Less Than High School 2.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.5%
Unemployment Rate 7.8%
+2.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.5%
Self-Employed 4.7%
Government Workers 11.2%
Private For-Profit 84.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
32.1%
Manufacturing
14.9%
Prof. Services
11.4%
Arts/Entmt.
10.3%
Retail
9.7%
Transportation
4.2%
Finance
3.7%
Construction
3.3%
Public Admin
2.3%
Wholesale
1.6%
Information
1.2%
Agriculture
0.7%
Occupation
Management
46.4%
Food Prep
20.2%
Sales
16.4%
Production
13.0%
Construction
4.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.6 min
Drove Alone 75.9%
Carpool 9.1%
Public Transit 1.3%
Work from Home 10.5%
Walked 2.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 48,950
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 34.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.9%
5–9
7.4%
10–14
6.1%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
7.5%
25–34
14.4%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
10.8%
55–64
5.2%
65–74
5.9%
75–84
9.4%
85+
4.9%
Under 18: 24.0% Working age (18–64): 76.0% 65 and over: 16.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 9.8%
Naturalized Citizen 37.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
52.3%
Latin America
26.4%
Africa
12.1%
Europe
7.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.5%
With a Disability 14.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.2%
Uninsured 6.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.1%
Has a Computer 93.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 85.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Peoria city

Compare to another city →