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Pontiac city, Michigan

City

Population: 61,914 (2023 estimate)

Located in Michigan , Michigan

Census Bureau data for Pontiac city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Pontiac city

What is the median household income in Pontiac city?
The median household income in Pontiac city is $42,791 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Pontiac city?
The poverty rate in Pontiac city is 19.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Pontiac city?
$110,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Pontiac city?
The median gross rent in Pontiac city is $1,007 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Pontiac city residents have a college degree?
16.2% of adults in Pontiac city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
61,914
Median Income
$42,791
Median Home Value
$110,600
Poverty Rate
19.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
10.6%
Median Age
35.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,223 (+27.5%) Home Value: +$43,500 (+64.8%) Poverty Rate: -7.1 pp (-26.6%) Bachelor's+: +3.0 pp (+22.7%) Unemployment: -1.3 pp (-10.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 61,914
Median Age 35.0
Female 51.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 21.7% White (non-Hisp.) 22.4% Black 47.1% Asian 3.8% Two or More 16.0% Other 5.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.5%
Filipino
0.5%
Indian
0.4%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
11.9%
Puerto Rican
4.1%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $42,791 ±$3,356
-$28,358 vs. state
Per Capita Income $61,511
Median Family Income $54,104
Poverty Rate 19.6%
+10.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 27.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 30.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
9.8%
$10–15k
9.3%
$15–25k
8.9%
$25–35k
13.1%
$35–50k
14.8%
$50–75k
18.0%
$75–100k
10.1%
$100–150k
11.7%
$150–200k
2.4%
$200k+
2.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 28,276
Owner-Occupied 44.2%
Renter-Occupied 55.8%
Vacancy Rate 9.4%
Median Home Value $110,600
-$107,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,007
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 27.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 41.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
11.5%
$50–100k
31.0%
$100–200k
28.3%
$200–300k
12.6%
$300–500k
3.4%
$500k–$1M
1.6%
$1M+
0.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
16.4%
$500–1k
32.9%
$1–1.5k
38.9%
$1.5–2k
9.2%
$2–2.5k
1.9%
$2.5–3.5k
0.3%
$3.5k+
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
16.3%
1 vehicle
43.0%
2 vehicles
28.0%
3+
12.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
61.0%
Single-fam. att.
4.8%
2–4 units
4.6%
5–19 units
5.7%
20+ units
10.8%
Mobile home
1.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
20.4%
1940–1969
10.7%
1970–1999
13.8%
2000–2009
9.4%
2010+
2.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 81.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.2%
-15.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.0%
Some College / Associate 24.2%
Less Than High School 6.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.1%
Unemployment Rate 10.6%
+4.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 4.1%
Self-Employed 5.3%
Government Workers 7.2%
Private For-Profit 87.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.9%
Manufacturing
18.1%
Retail
15.0%
Arts/Entmt.
10.9%
Prof. Services
9.3%
Construction
7.6%
Finance
4.2%
Transportation
3.7%
Public Admin
2.4%
Information
1.4%
Wholesale
1.0%
Occupation
Food Prep
25.7%
Production
24.7%
Management
23.6%
Sales
16.7%
Construction
9.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.8 min
Drove Alone 73.2%
Carpool 16.3%
Public Transit 1.1%
Work from Home 4.1%
Walked 3.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 25,605
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 20.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 8.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.2%
5–9
6.9%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
5.7%
20–24
7.6%
25–34
15.5%
35–44
12.8%
45–54
13.1%
55–64
5.9%
65–74
6.1%
75–84
8.2%
85+
2.9%
Under 18: 24.1% Working age (18–64): 75.9% 65 and over: 13.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 10.3%
Naturalized Citizen 26.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 8.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
69.3%
Asia
22.6%
Africa
3.2%
Europe
2.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.9%
With a Disability 19.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 87.5%
Uninsured 12.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.8%
Has a Computer 91.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.4%
Moved from Abroad 1.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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