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Princeton city, Illinois

City

Population: 7,829 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois , Illinois

Census Bureau data for Princeton city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Princeton city

What is the median household income in Princeton city?
The median household income in Princeton city is $57,682 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Princeton city?
The poverty rate in Princeton city is 9.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Princeton city?
$131,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Princeton city?
The median gross rent in Princeton city is $739 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Princeton city residents have a college degree?
25.3% of adults in Princeton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
7,829
Median Income
$57,682
Median Home Value
$131,300
Poverty Rate
9.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.7%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$4,358 (+8.2%) Home Value: +$10,500 (+8.7%) Poverty Rate: +1.7 pp (+20.7%) Bachelor's+: +0.8 pp (+3.3%) Unemployment: +3.4 pp (+79.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 7,829
Median Age 45.0
Female 54.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.2% White (non-Hisp.) 88.4% Black 0.9% Asian 1.3% Two or More 6.2% Other 0.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.8%
Indian
0.5%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.3%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $57,682 ±$3,982
-$24,020 vs. state
Per Capita Income $76,429
Median Family Income $76,853
Poverty Rate 9.9%
+1.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 20.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 36.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.5%
$10–15k
8.0%
$15–25k
9.5%
$25–35k
6.4%
$35–50k
14.6%
$50–75k
19.3%
$75–100k
11.1%
$100–150k
17.2%
$150–200k
6.5%
$200k+
3.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 3,746
Owner-Occupied 71.4%
Renter-Occupied 28.6%
Vacancy Rate 8.1%
Median Home Value $131,300
-$119,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $739
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 8.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 35.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.1%
$50–100k
23.5%
$100–200k
28.5%
$200–300k
16.4%
$300–500k
3.6%
$500k–$1M
0.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
16.6%
$500–1k
65.8%
$1–1.5k
13.1%
$1.5–2k
1.8%
$2.5–3.5k
1.3%
$3.5k+
1.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
10.0%
1 vehicle
35.9%
2 vehicles
41.1%
3+
13.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
72.7%
Single-fam. att.
2.3%
2–4 units
5.7%
5–19 units
4.0%
20+ units
3.9%
Mobile home
4.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
23.4%
1940–1969
9.3%
1970–1999
16.6%
2000–2009
6.3%
2010+
3.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 25.3%
-11.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 9.6%
Some College / Associate 22.9%
Less Than High School 1.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.4%
Unemployment Rate 7.7%
+1.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.5%
Self-Employed 7.1%
Government Workers 12.1%
Private For-Profit 80.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.5%
Retail
16.4%
Manufacturing
11.9%
Agriculture
7.6%
Arts/Entmt.
6.6%
Construction
5.3%
Transportation
4.8%
Prof. Services
3.7%
Finance
3.2%
Wholesale
3.2%
Public Admin
3.1%
Information
2.5%
Occupation
Management
30.4%
Production
23.7%
Food Prep
18.7%
Sales
17.2%
Construction
9.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.3 min
Drove Alone 69.7%
Carpool 14.3%
Public Transit 0.8%
Work from Home 6.5%
Walked 4.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 3,443
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 40.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.4%
5–9
4.3%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
4.8%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
13.7%
35–44
8.7%
45–54
10.8%
55–64
6.9%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
12.7%
85+
8.4%
Under 18: 19.3% Working age (18–64): 80.7% 65 and over: 25.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.9%
Naturalized Citizen 37.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
61.7%
Latin America
24.8%
Europe
13.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.8%
With a Disability 17.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.1%
Uninsured 4.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.4%
Has a Computer 89.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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