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Rockford city, Illinois

City

Population: 147,649 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois , Illinois

Census Bureau data for Rockford city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Rockford city

What is the median household income in Rockford city?
The median household income in Rockford city is $53,328 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Rockford city?
The poverty rate in Rockford city is 16.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Rockford city?
$120,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Rockford city?
The median gross rent in Rockford city is $954 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Rockford city residents have a college degree?
23.2% of adults in Rockford city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
147,649
Median Income
$53,328
Median Home Value
$120,900
Poverty Rate
16.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
8.6%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,076 (+20.5%) Home Value: +$29,300 (+32%) Poverty Rate: -0.6 pp (-3.5%) Bachelor's+: +0.9 pp (+4%) Unemployment: -2.1 pp (-19.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 147,649
Median Age 37.0
Female 51.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 20.6% White (non-Hisp.) 50.1% Black 21.8% Asian 3.7% Two or More 11.0% Other 7.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.7%
Filipino
0.7%
Chinese
0.4%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
16.5%
Puerto Rican
1.4%
Cuban
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $53,328 ±$2,069
-$28,374 vs. state
Per Capita Income $71,573
Median Family Income $67,142
Poverty Rate 16.7%
+8.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 28.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 28.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 22.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.2%
$10–15k
5.9%
$15–25k
10.9%
$25–35k
9.7%
$35–50k
13.0%
$50–75k
17.9%
$75–100k
12.9%
$100–150k
11.7%
$150–200k
5.4%
$200k+
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 68,027
Owner-Occupied 53.8%
Renter-Occupied 46.2%
Vacancy Rate 9.6%
Median Home Value $120,900
-$129,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $954
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 17.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 44.3%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.8%
$50–100k
26.8%
$100–200k
26.3%
$200–300k
13.1%
$300–500k
4.9%
$500k–$1M
1.4%
$1M+
0.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
9.4%
$500–1k
46.2%
$1–1.5k
34.9%
$1.5–2k
6.9%
$2–2.5k
1.2%
$2.5–3.5k
0.6%
$3.5k+
0.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
12.9%
1 vehicle
40.8%
2 vehicles
31.0%
3+
15.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
60.2%
Single-fam. att.
4.3%
2–4 units
10.1%
5–19 units
5.5%
20+ units
7.3%
Mobile home
0.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
22.4%
1940–1969
7.8%
1970–1999
13.3%
2000–2009
5.8%
2010+
1.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 84.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 23.2%
-14.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.4%
Some College / Associate 22.9%
Less Than High School 5.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 60.0%
Unemployment Rate 8.6%
+2.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.9%
Self-Employed 4.0%
Government Workers 10.0%
Private For-Profit 85.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.7%
Manufacturing
18.7%
Retail
12.7%
Prof. Services
9.5%
Arts/Entmt.
8.4%
Transportation
7.6%
Construction
5.1%
Finance
3.5%
Wholesale
2.4%
Public Admin
2.3%
Information
1.1%
Agriculture
0.4%
Occupation
Management
29.2%
Production
24.5%
Sales
20.4%
Food Prep
19.1%
Construction
6.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.2 min
Drove Alone 77.2%
Carpool 11.0%
Public Transit 1.0%
Work from Home 7.9%
Walked 1.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 61,481
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 11.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.5%
5–9
6.9%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
13.6%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
12.0%
55–64
6.4%
65–74
5.9%
75–84
9.6%
85+
4.6%
Under 18: 24.4% Working age (18–64): 75.6% 65 and over: 17.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 12.3%
Naturalized Citizen 44.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 6.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
52.1%
Asia
26.2%
Africa
11.4%
Europe
8.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.2%
With a Disability 16.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.0%
Uninsured 7.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.9%
Has a Computer 91.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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