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Shelby city, Montana

City

Population: 3,129 (2023 estimate)

Located in Montana , Montana

Census Bureau data for Shelby city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Shelby city

What is the median household income in Shelby city?
The median household income in Shelby city is $53,357 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Shelby city?
The poverty rate in Shelby city is 2.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Shelby city?
$206,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Shelby city?
The median gross rent in Shelby city is $769 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Shelby city residents have a college degree?
19.4% of adults in Shelby city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
3,129
Median Income
$53,357
Median Home Value
$206,000
Poverty Rate
2.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.2%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,617 (+19.3%) Home Value: +$57,700 (+38.9%) Poverty Rate: -3.0 pp (-60%) Bachelor's+: +5.9 pp (+43.7%) Unemployment: -0.3 pp (-12%)

Demographics

Total Population 3,129
Median Age 42.0
Female 37.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.1% White (non-Hisp.) 79.2% Black 3.0% Asian 1.2% Two or More 4.4% Other 2.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.8%
Filipino
0.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
4.9%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $53,357 ±$9,183
-$16,565 vs. state
Per Capita Income $84,632
Median Family Income $90,116
Poverty Rate 2.0%
-5.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 1.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.6%
$10–15k
4.3%
$15–25k
16.6%
$25–35k
4.4%
$35–50k
19.9%
$50–75k
16.6%
$75–100k
10.0%
$100–150k
9.9%
$150–200k
6.2%
$200k+
9.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,407
Owner-Occupied 64.9%
Renter-Occupied 35.1%
Vacancy Rate 18.0%
Median Home Value $206,000
-$132,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $769
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 26.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 27.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.9%
$50–100k
6.0%
$100–200k
13.1%
$200–300k
32.6%
$300–500k
14.4%
$500k–$1M
4.3%
$1M+
0.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
11.3%
$500–1k
57.5%
$1–1.5k
26.9%
$2.5–3.5k
1.0%
$3.5k+
3.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.5%
1 vehicle
30.0%
2 vehicles
37.2%
3+
24.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
69.1%
2–4 units
1.3%
5–19 units
9.0%
20+ units
3.4%
Mobile home
6.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
20.6%
1940–1969
9.0%
1970–1999
14.8%
2000–2009
5.3%
2010+
12.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.4%
-15.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.4%
Some College / Associate 21.7%
Less Than High School 3.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 48.8%
Unemployment Rate 2.2%
-1.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.1%
Self-Employed 9.4%
Government Workers 32.0%
Private For-Profit 58.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.0%
Arts/Entmt.
12.8%
Public Admin
12.7%
Finance
9.5%
Transportation
9.3%
Prof. Services
8.4%
Retail
8.0%
Construction
4.4%
Agriculture
3.0%
Manufacturing
1.2%
Information
0.5%
Occupation
Management
41.4%
Food Prep
19.6%
Sales
19.1%
Construction
10.4%
Production
9.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 12.3 min
Drove Alone 84.2%
Carpool 7.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 5.1%
Walked 3.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,154
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 50.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.1%
5–9
5.2%
10–14
3.7%
15–19
3.1%
20–24
5.7%
25–34
16.7%
35–44
17.6%
45–54
12.2%
55–64
8.5%
65–74
5.6%
75–84
11.3%
85+
5.2%
Under 18: 15.2% Working age (18–64): 84.8% 65 and over: 17.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.8%
Naturalized Citizen 50.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
31.4%
Asia
19.5%
Latin America
13.6%
Africa
13.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.9%
With a Disability 19.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.4%
Uninsured 5.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 87.5%
Has a Computer 95.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 75.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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