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Sophia town, West Virginia

City

Population: 1,654 (2023 estimate)

Located in West Virginia , West Virginia

Census Bureau data for Sophia town from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Sophia town

What is the median household income in Sophia town?
The median household income in Sophia town is $34,498 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Sophia town?
The poverty rate in Sophia town is 20.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Sophia town?
$112,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Sophia town?
The median gross rent in Sophia town is $782 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Sophia town residents have a college degree?
8.2% of adults in Sophia town hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,654
Median Income
$34,498
Median Home Value
$112,900
Poverty Rate
20.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
11.0%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,543 (+28%) Home Value: +$36,900 (+48.6%) Poverty Rate: -1.1 pp (-5.2%) Bachelor's+: +0.1 pp (+1.2%) Unemployment: +6.7 pp (+155.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,654
Median Age 45.0
Female 50.4%
Race & Ethnicity
White (non-Hisp.) 95.5% Black 4.2% Asian 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $34,498 ±$8,202
-$23,419 vs. state
Per Capita Income $94,320
Median Family Income $36,250
Poverty Rate 20.2%
+8.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 39.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 18.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
11.3%
$10–15k
9.5%
$15–25k
6.6%
$25–35k
26.3%
$35–50k
12.9%
$50–75k
9.5%
$75–100k
4.3%
$100–150k
5.7%
$150–200k
12.0%
$200k+
1.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 788
Owner-Occupied 63.8%
Renter-Occupied 36.2%
Vacancy Rate 9.3%
Median Home Value $112,900
-$42,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $782
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 11.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 58.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.6%
$50–100k
31.4%
$100–200k
34.0%
$200–300k
15.1%
$300–500k
1.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.4%
1 vehicle
47.1%
2 vehicles
29.7%
3+
16.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
88.8%
5–19 units
4.2%
20+ units
3.3%
Mobile home
0.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.8%
1940–1969
15.5%
1970–1999
24.4%
2000–2009
13.7%
2010+
1.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 74.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 8.2%
-15.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 2.0%
Some College / Associate 26.8%
Less Than High School 6.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 42.3%
Unemployment Rate 11.0%
+5.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.4%
Self-Employed 2.1%
Government Workers 2.9%
Private For-Profit 95.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
29.7%
Finance
14.4%
Arts/Entmt.
9.7%
Prof. Services
8.9%
Agriculture
8.6%
Transportation
7.8%
Construction
7.6%
Manufacturing
6.5%
Retail
3.2%
Occupation
Management
28.9%
Food Prep
25.3%
Production
20.3%
Sales
13.5%
Construction
12.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.8 min
Drove Alone 86.7%
Carpool 5.4%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 6.4%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 715
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 55.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
3.9%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
8.2%
25–34
9.7%
35–44
8.6%
45–54
12.7%
55–64
10.6%
65–74
6.4%
75–84
10.2%
85+
7.7%
Under 18: 16.3% Working age (18–64): 83.7% 65 and over: 21.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.7%
Naturalized Citizen 0.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.3%
With a Disability 25.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.4%
Uninsured 3.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 50.9%
Has a Computer 70.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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