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Trenton city, New Jersey

City

Population: 89,966 (2023 estimate)

Located in New Jersey , New Jersey

Census Bureau data for Trenton city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Trenton city

What is the median household income in Trenton city?
The median household income in Trenton city is $47,102 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Trenton city?
The poverty rate in Trenton city is 20.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Trenton city?
$122,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Trenton city?
The median gross rent in Trenton city is $1,224 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Trenton city residents have a college degree?
16.7% of adults in Trenton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
89,966
Median Income
$47,102
Median Home Value
$122,500
Poverty Rate
20.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
10.5%
Median Age
35.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,700 (+33%) Home Value: +$26,700 (+27.9%) Poverty Rate: -4.0 pp (-16.2%) Bachelor's+: +4.5 pp (+36.9%) Unemployment: -0.9 pp (-7.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 89,966
Median Age 35.0
Female 51.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 44.3% White (non-Hisp.) 11.5% Black 43.0% Asian 0.6% Two or More 11.4% Other 24.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.2%
Filipino
0.2%
Chinese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
9.7%
Mexican
2.4%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $47,102 ±$3,448
-$53,948 vs. state
Per Capita Income $84,408
Median Family Income $61,604
Poverty Rate 20.7%
+13.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 29.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 26.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
13.3%
$10–15k
8.7%
$15–25k
8.3%
$25–35k
9.2%
$35–50k
12.5%
$50–75k
12.6%
$75–100k
14.5%
$100–150k
11.3%
$150–200k
4.5%
$200k+
5.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 35,871
Owner-Occupied 35.9%
Renter-Occupied 64.1%
Vacancy Rate 10.5%
Median Home Value $122,500
-$305,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,224
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 26.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 49.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.4%
$50–100k
25.8%
$100–200k
21.9%
$200–300k
14.1%
$300–500k
9.8%
$500k–$1M
3.3%
$1M+
2.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.6%
$500–1k
14.7%
$1–1.5k
35.6%
$1.5–2k
24.2%
$2–2.5k
5.7%
$2.5–3.5k
1.3%
$3.5k+
1.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
29.0%
1 vehicle
39.1%
2 vehicles
23.2%
3+
8.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
15.3%
Single-fam. att.
43.6%
2–4 units
9.2%
5–19 units
4.7%
20+ units
16.5%
Mobile home
0.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
40.8%
1940–1969
9.3%
1970–1999
8.0%
2000–2009
4.1%
2010+
3.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 75.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.7%
-26.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.9%
Some College / Associate 16.5%
Less Than High School 12.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 60.0%
Unemployment Rate 10.5%
+4.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.1%
Self-Employed 7.0%
Government Workers 17.0%
Private For-Profit 75.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.0%
Prof. Services
12.8%
Retail
10.4%
Transportation
9.6%
Arts/Entmt.
8.8%
Construction
8.5%
Public Admin
7.0%
Manufacturing
6.8%
Finance
4.9%
Wholesale
3.4%
Information
0.4%
Agriculture
0.4%
Occupation
Food Prep
27.8%
Management
23.7%
Production
21.1%
Sales
17.0%
Construction
10.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 26.7 min
Drove Alone 57.3%
Carpool 18.7%
Public Transit 7.3%
Work from Home 6.1%
Walked 4.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 32,104
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 25.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
8.0%
5–9
8.1%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
4.9%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
15.2%
35–44
13.2%
45–54
12.5%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
5.8%
75–84
8.0%
85+
3.1%
Under 18: 26.6% Working age (18–64): 73.4% 65 and over: 12.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 29.3%
Naturalized Citizen 30.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 25.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
82.9%
Africa
12.7%
Europe
2.7%
Asia
1.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.4%
With a Disability 13.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 82.5%
Uninsured 17.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 79.5%
Has a Computer 89.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 85.7%
Moved from Abroad 1.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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