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Urbana city, Illinois

City

Population: 38,447 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois , Illinois

Census Bureau data for Urbana city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Urbana city

What is the median household income in Urbana city?
The median household income in Urbana city is $45,854 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Urbana city?
The poverty rate in Urbana city is 11.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Urbana city?
$186,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Urbana city?
The median gross rent in Urbana city is $951 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Urbana city residents have a college degree?
58.4% of adults in Urbana city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
38,447
Median Income
$45,854
Median Home Value
$186,300
Poverty Rate
11.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.7%
Median Age
26.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,752 (+23.6%) Home Value: +$31,300 (+20.2%) Poverty Rate: -0.7 pp (-5.9%) Bachelor's+: -1.7 pp (-2.8%) Unemployment: -0.7 pp (-10.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 38,447
Median Age 26.0
Female 49.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 9.3% White (non-Hisp.) 55.5% Black 16.9% Asian 14.5% Two or More 7.8% Other 1.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
7.9%
Indian
2.9%
Korean
0.8%
Vietnamese
0.6%
Japanese
0.4%
Filipino
0.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
5.2%
Puerto Rican
1.4%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $45,854 ±$4,484
-$35,848 vs. state
Per Capita Income $71,110
Median Family Income $83,151
Poverty Rate 11.1%
+2.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 20.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 18.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
14.1%
$10–15k
5.8%
$15–25k
11.8%
$25–35k
11.0%
$35–50k
9.8%
$50–75k
14.6%
$75–100k
11.3%
$100–150k
9.3%
$150–200k
5.7%
$200k+
6.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 19,003
Owner-Occupied 34.7%
Renter-Occupied 65.3%
Vacancy Rate 13.6%
Median Home Value $186,300
-$64,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $951
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 49.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.2%
$50–100k
11.0%
$100–200k
16.9%
$200–300k
27.8%
$300–500k
13.5%
$500k–$1M
2.6%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.1%
$500–1k
51.2%
$1–1.5k
29.3%
$1.5–2k
7.5%
$2–2.5k
1.6%
$2.5–3.5k
2.2%
$3.5k+
1.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
20.4%
1 vehicle
46.6%
2 vehicles
25.5%
3+
7.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
36.9%
Single-fam. att.
4.7%
2–4 units
4.1%
5–19 units
10.6%
20+ units
23.1%
Mobile home
0.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.3%
1940–1969
4.2%
1970–1999
13.1%
2000–2009
15.2%
2010+
10.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 58.4%
+21.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 37.6%
Some College / Associate 13.0%
Less Than High School 2.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 58.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.7%
-0.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.6%
Self-Employed 4.0%
Government Workers 42.7%
Private For-Profit 53.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
52.0%
Arts/Entmt.
10.0%
Retail
9.3%
Prof. Services
9.2%
Manufacturing
5.7%
Transportation
3.2%
Public Admin
2.5%
Finance
2.1%
Information
1.5%
Wholesale
1.0%
Construction
0.8%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
57.3%
Food Prep
18.1%
Sales
14.3%
Production
8.5%
Construction
1.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 14.3 min
Drove Alone 51.8%
Carpool 6.9%
Public Transit 7.1%
Work from Home 14.6%
Walked 14.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 16,425
Avg. Household Size 1.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 27.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 8.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.0%
5–9
2.6%
10–14
3.1%
15–19
13.8%
20–24
22.9%
25–34
17.7%
35–44
8.9%
45–54
8.0%
55–64
3.5%
65–74
3.5%
75–84
7.0%
85+
3.2%
Under 18: 11.3% Working age (18–64): 88.7% 65 and over: 12.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 18.3%
Naturalized Citizen 28.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 9.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
62.1%
Africa
12.7%
Europe
12.5%
Latin America
11.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.2%
With a Disability 9.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.5%
Uninsured 4.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.2%
Has a Computer 94.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 72.0%
Moved from Abroad 2.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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