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Virginia Beach city, Virginia

City

Population: 457,066 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia , Virginia

Census Bureau data for Virginia Beach city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Virginia Beach city

What is the median household income in Virginia Beach city?
The median household income in Virginia Beach city is $90,685 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Virginia Beach city?
The poverty rate in Virginia Beach city is 6.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Virginia Beach city?
$366,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Virginia Beach city?
The median gross rent in Virginia Beach city is $1,649 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Virginia Beach city residents have a college degree?
40.4% of adults in Virginia Beach city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
457,066
Median Income
$90,685
Median Home Value
$366,300
Poverty Rate
6.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.3%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$14,075 (+18.4%) Home Value: +$85,500 (+30.4%) Poverty Rate: +1.6 pp (+32%) Bachelor's+: +4.4 pp (+12.2%) Unemployment: -0.3 pp (-6.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 457,066
Median Age 37.0
Female 50.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 8.9% White (non-Hisp.) 59.4% Black 18.9% Asian 7.3% Two or More 9.4% Other 2.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
4.2%
Indian
0.9%
Chinese
0.8%
Vietnamese
0.5%
Korean
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.8%
Puerto Rican
2.5%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $90,685 ±$1,693
-$289 vs. state
Per Capita Income $109,754
Median Family Income $108,168
Poverty Rate 6.6%
-0.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 10.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 29.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.6%
$10–15k
2.1%
$15–25k
3.9%
$25–35k
5.1%
$35–50k
8.5%
$50–75k
18.1%
$75–100k
13.7%
$100–150k
20.8%
$150–200k
10.4%
$200k+
13.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 190,734
Owner-Occupied 64.9%
Renter-Occupied 35.1%
Vacancy Rate 5.7%
Median Home Value $366,300
+$5,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,649
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 22.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 42.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
2.5%
$50–100k
0.6%
$100–200k
2.0%
$200–300k
23.9%
$300–500k
39.5%
$500k–$1M
21.5%
$1M+
4.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
1.9%
$500–1k
5.3%
$1–1.5k
31.3%
$1.5–2k
38.7%
$2–2.5k
14.9%
$2.5–3.5k
3.9%
$3.5k+
4.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.5%
1 vehicle
30.4%
2 vehicles
40.8%
3+
24.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
54.8%
Single-fam. att.
18.3%
2–4 units
1.4%
5–19 units
7.6%
20+ units
7.7%
Mobile home
1.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.1%
1940–1969
1.3%
1970–1999
19.7%
2000–2009
10.9%
2010+
8.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 40.4%
-1.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 15.4%
Some College / Associate 22.4%
Less Than High School 1.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
+0.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 12.7%
Self-Employed 4.7%
Government Workers 20.4%
Private For-Profit 74.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.1%
Prof. Services
14.4%
Retail
11.0%
Arts/Entmt.
10.3%
Finance
8.2%
Public Admin
7.7%
Manufacturing
6.0%
Construction
5.6%
Transportation
4.3%
Wholesale
1.7%
Information
1.6%
Agriculture
0.2%
Occupation
Management
46.4%
Sales
20.5%
Food Prep
17.0%
Production
9.7%
Construction
6.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.2 min
Drove Alone 75.3%
Carpool 7.5%
Public Transit 0.8%
Work from Home 12.7%
Walked 1.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 179,800
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 19.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.0%
5–9
6.3%
10–14
6.1%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
15.7%
35–44
14.1%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
6.5%
65–74
6.1%
75–84
9.2%
85+
4.5%
Under 18: 22.1% Working age (18–64): 77.9% 65 and over: 15.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 9.1%
Naturalized Citizen 64.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
55.5%
Latin America
21.4%
Europe
15.6%
Africa
5.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 16.0%
With a Disability 11.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.5%
Uninsured 6.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 94.1%
Has a Computer 97.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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