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Wilmington city, Delaware

City

Population: 71,124 (2023 estimate)

Located in Delaware , Delaware

Census Bureau data for Wilmington city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Wilmington city

What is the median household income in Wilmington city?
The median household income in Wilmington city is $55,269 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Wilmington city?
The poverty rate in Wilmington city is 18.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Wilmington city?
$224,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Wilmington city?
The median gross rent in Wilmington city is $1,187 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Wilmington city residents have a college degree?
33.1% of adults in Wilmington city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
71,124
Median Income
$55,269
Median Home Value
$224,500
Poverty Rate
18.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.6%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,237 (+22.7%) Home Value: +$56,500 (+33.6%) Poverty Rate: -2.9 pp (-13.4%) Bachelor's+: +5.1 pp (+18.2%) Unemployment: -0.8 pp (-9.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 71,124
Median Age 37.0
Female 53.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 11.9% White (non-Hisp.) 29.6% Black 52.3% Asian 1.6% Two or More 6.7% Other 6.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.7%
Chinese
0.5%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
6.0%
Mexican
3.2%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $55,269 ±$3,641
-$27,586 vs. state
Per Capita Income $88,549
Median Family Income $71,878
Poverty Rate 18.7%
+11.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 31.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 22.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
9.0%
$10–15k
6.0%
$15–25k
10.0%
$25–35k
8.4%
$35–50k
13.4%
$50–75k
15.3%
$75–100k
10.4%
$100–150k
13.6%
$150–200k
6.9%
$200k+
6.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 35,772
Owner-Occupied 46.0%
Renter-Occupied 54.0%
Vacancy Rate 10.4%
Median Home Value $224,500
-$102,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,187
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 23.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 41.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.4%
$50–100k
9.5%
$100–200k
10.5%
$200–300k
27.6%
$300–500k
20.3%
$500k–$1M
8.1%
$1M+
1.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.5%
$500–1k
16.5%
$1–1.5k
41.6%
$1.5–2k
16.9%
$2–2.5k
5.4%
$2.5–3.5k
1.8%
$3.5k+
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
21.2%
1 vehicle
48.5%
2 vehicles
24.0%
3+
6.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
9.3%
Single-fam. att.
53.9%
2–4 units
5.4%
5–19 units
3.2%
20+ units
18.9%
Mobile home
0.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
43.4%
1940–1969
11.8%
1970–1999
7.1%
2000–2009
6.0%
2010+
4.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 33.1%
-2.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 15.2%
Some College / Associate 17.5%
Less Than High School 3.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.9%
Unemployment Rate 7.6%
+2.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.5%
Self-Employed 4.3%
Government Workers 16.5%
Private For-Profit 79.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.0%
Prof. Services
13.0%
Finance
10.6%
Retail
9.5%
Arts/Entmt.
8.5%
Transportation
8.2%
Public Admin
6.5%
Manufacturing
5.2%
Construction
4.4%
Information
1.1%
Wholesale
0.6%
Agriculture
0.3%
Occupation
Management
43.4%
Food Prep
20.1%
Sales
18.1%
Production
12.8%
Construction
5.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.0 min
Drove Alone 62.2%
Carpool 7.1%
Public Transit 8.4%
Work from Home 14.5%
Walked 5.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 32,062
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 20.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 5.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
5.4%
20–24
6.3%
25–34
17.9%
35–44
13.4%
45–54
11.0%
55–64
5.3%
65–74
7.9%
75–84
9.5%
85+
4.3%
Under 18: 21.0% Working age (18–64): 79.0% 65 and over: 15.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 8.3%
Naturalized Citizen 53.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 5.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
60.4%
Asia
19.9%
Africa
10.9%
Europe
8.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.1%
With a Disability 17.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.8%
Uninsured 7.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.9%
Has a Computer 94.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 85.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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