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Wilmington city, Illinois

City

Population: 5,507 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois , Illinois

Census Bureau data for Wilmington city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Wilmington city

What is the median household income in Wilmington city?
The median household income in Wilmington city is $63,514 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Wilmington city?
The poverty rate in Wilmington city is 4.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Wilmington city?
$216,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Wilmington city?
The median gross rent in Wilmington city is $897 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Wilmington city residents have a college degree?
21.9% of adults in Wilmington city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
5,507
Median Income
$63,514
Median Home Value
$216,400
Poverty Rate
4.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.1%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,247 (+12.9%) Home Value: +$47,900 (+28.4%) Poverty Rate: -6.8 pp (-60.7%) Bachelor's+: +7.2 pp (+49%) Unemployment: -0.7 pp (-14.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 5,507
Median Age 38.0
Female 51.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 8.0% White (non-Hisp.) 84.9% Black 4.0% Asian 0.7% Two or More 4.8% Other 1.4%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
6.7%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $63,514 ±$11,206
-$18,188 vs. state
Per Capita Income $85,311
Median Family Income $96,384
Poverty Rate 4.4%
-3.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 5.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 16.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.1%
$10–15k
5.5%
$15–25k
6.5%
$25–35k
9.4%
$35–50k
7.7%
$50–75k
19.3%
$75–100k
13.6%
$100–150k
17.8%
$150–200k
9.8%
$200k+
4.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,379
Owner-Occupied 64.3%
Renter-Occupied 35.7%
Vacancy Rate 4.7%
Median Home Value $216,400
-$34,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $897
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.2%
$50–100k
1.3%
$100–200k
18.3%
$200–300k
34.6%
$300–500k
17.0%
$500k–$1M
3.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
15.9%
$500–1k
45.4%
$1–1.5k
28.3%
$1.5–2k
5.3%
$2–2.5k
2.7%
$3.5k+
2.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.8%
1 vehicle
34.9%
2 vehicles
33.7%
3+
23.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
65.1%
Single-fam. att.
9.0%
2–4 units
2.3%
5–19 units
8.1%
20+ units
1.6%
Mobile home
0.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
11.1%
1940–1969
6.1%
1970–1999
13.3%
2000–2009
15.8%
2010+
2.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 21.9%
-15.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.1%
Some College / Associate 23.1%
Less Than High School 2.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.0%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
-1.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.2%
Self-Employed 2.4%
Government Workers 15.9%
Private For-Profit 81.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.4%
Retail
13.9%
Transportation
12.1%
Arts/Entmt.
9.6%
Prof. Services
8.4%
Manufacturing
8.4%
Construction
7.0%
Finance
3.5%
Public Admin
3.5%
Wholesale
1.5%
Information
0.7%
Agriculture
0.1%
Occupation
Management
32.7%
Food Prep
19.4%
Production
19.2%
Sales
17.5%
Construction
11.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.1 min
Drove Alone 82.1%
Carpool 7.7%
Public Transit 1.8%
Work from Home 5.2%
Walked 2.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,266
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 42.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
8.9%
5–9
3.9%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
4.1%
20–24
8.0%
25–34
14.4%
35–44
9.9%
45–54
11.9%
55–64
6.5%
65–74
7.3%
75–84
9.1%
85+
6.9%
Under 18: 20.6% Working age (18–64): 79.4% 65 and over: 19.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.2%
Naturalized Citizen 52.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
36.7%
Africa
26.6%
Europe
14.5%
Asia
13.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.5%
With a Disability 13.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.3%
Uninsured 4.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 82.0%
Has a Computer 86.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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