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Ada County, Idaho

County

Population: 508,052 (2023 estimate)

Located in Idaho

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Ada County

What is the median household income in Ada County?
The median household income in Ada County is $61,325 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Ada County?
The poverty rate in Ada County is 7.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Ada County?
$191,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Ada County?
The median gross rent in Ada County is $864 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Ada County residents have a college degree?
28.2% of adults in Ada County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
39,733
Median Income
$61,325
Median Home Value
$191,400
Poverty Rate
7.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.1%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,891 (+10.6%) Home Value: +$35,600 (+22.8%) Poverty Rate: -1.6 pp (-16.8%) Bachelor's+: +2.0 pp (+7.6%) Unemployment: +1.6 pp (+35.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 39,733
Median Age 45.0
Female 49.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.3% White (non-Hisp.) 92.5% Black 1.4% Asian 0.3% Two or More 3.6% Other 0.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.1%
Chinese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.0%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $61,325 ±$4,119
-$13,311 vs. state
Per Capita Income $90,394
Median Family Income $91,178
Poverty Rate 7.9%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 12.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 19.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.7%
$10–15k
5.6%
$15–25k
9.5%
$25–35k
9.9%
$35–50k
11.5%
$50–75k
17.4%
$75–100k
12.5%
$100–150k
14.9%
$150–200k
7.7%
$200k+
6.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 19,757
Owner-Occupied 68.0%
Renter-Occupied 32.0%
Vacancy Rate 8.8%
Median Home Value $191,400
-$184,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $864
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 35.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.1%
$50–100k
13.0%
$100–200k
14.9%
$200–300k
25.4%
$300–500k
15.7%
$500k–$1M
4.3%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
14.2%
$500–1k
53.6%
$1–1.5k
25.4%
$1.5–2k
4.7%
$2–2.5k
1.0%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
0.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
10.8%
1 vehicle
38.7%
2 vehicles
32.3%
3+
18.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
68.4%
Single-fam. att.
4.1%
2–4 units
6.0%
5–19 units
3.2%
20+ units
5.6%
Mobile home
4.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
24.1%
1940–1969
8.4%
1970–1999
13.6%
2000–2009
6.6%
2010+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 28.2%
-3.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.4%
Some College / Associate 18.3%
Less Than High School 1.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 60.0%
Unemployment Rate 6.1%
+2.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.6%
Self-Employed 4.7%
Government Workers 11.5%
Private For-Profit 83.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.1%
Retail
15.9%
Manufacturing
12.8%
Prof. Services
8.6%
Arts/Entmt.
7.7%
Transportation
6.1%
Construction
5.8%
Finance
4.8%
Public Admin
4.3%
Information
2.4%
Wholesale
1.7%
Agriculture
0.6%
Occupation
Management
35.8%
Sales
21.7%
Food Prep
18.0%
Production
16.0%
Construction
8.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.1 min
Drove Alone 77.9%
Carpool 8.5%
Public Transit 0.7%
Work from Home 8.6%
Walked 2.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 18,013
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 40.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.5%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
5.2%
15–19
5.4%
20–24
5.5%
25–34
11.4%
35–44
12.9%
45–54
14.0%
55–64
7.2%
65–74
7.3%
75–84
12.1%
85+
7.0%
Under 18: 17.9% Working age (18–64): 82.1% 65 and over: 21.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.0%
Naturalized Citizen 64.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
32.3%
Europe
25.2%
Latin America
16.5%
Africa
3.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.2%
With a Disability 18.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.7%
Uninsured 3.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.6%
Has a Computer 89.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Ada County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Ada County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Canyon County 2,868 4,952
Other flows - South 1,304 2,249
Other flows - West 1,014 1,730
Other flows - Midwest 760 1,320
Orange County 441 832
Los Angeles County 440 763
Other flows - Northeast 420 664
King County 367 597
San Diego County 358 677
Maricopa County 347 590