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Adams County, Iowa

County

Population: 3,641 (2023 estimate)

Located in Iowa

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Adams County

What is the median household income in Adams County?
The median household income in Adams County is $116,142 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Adams County?
The poverty rate in Adams County is 3.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Adams County?
$441,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Adams County?
The median gross rent in Adams County is $1,602 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Adams County residents have a college degree?
70.2% of adults in Adams County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
14,411
Median Income
$116,142
Median Home Value
$441,400
Poverty Rate
3.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.5%
Median Age
36.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$16,219 (+16.2%) Home Value: +$93,500 (+26.9%) Poverty Rate: -1.8 pp (-36%) Bachelor's+: +2.3 pp (+3.4%) Unemployment: +1.5 pp (+50%)

Demographics

Total Population 14,411
Median Age 36.0
Female 53.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.6% White (non-Hisp.) 69.1% Black 12.6% Asian 5.6% Two or More 8.7% Other 1.0%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
2.1%
Chinese
1.9%
Filipino
0.7%
Korean
0.6%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.3%
Puerto Rican
1.0%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $116,142 ±$12,632
+$42,995 vs. state
Per Capita Income $163,841
Median Family Income $162,831
Poverty Rate 3.2%
-3.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 1.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.9%
$10–15k
2.3%
$15–25k
4.3%
$25–35k
6.5%
$35–50k
6.8%
$50–75k
10.3%
$75–100k
9.3%
$100–150k
19.6%
$150–200k
9.7%
$200k+
27.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 6,346
Owner-Occupied 63.8%
Renter-Occupied 36.2%
Vacancy Rate 2.7%
Median Home Value $441,400
+$245,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,602
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 18.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 35.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
0.4%
$50–100k
0.5%
$100–200k
0.3%
$200–300k
9.3%
$300–500k
50.7%
$500k–$1M
30.4%
$1M+
4.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.1%
$500–1k
5.6%
$1–1.5k
34.3%
$1.5–2k
29.3%
$2–2.5k
12.7%
$2.5–3.5k
5.4%
$3.5k+
8.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
11.3%
1 vehicle
39.1%
2 vehicles
44.1%
3+
5.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
20.7%
Single-fam. att.
47.4%
2–4 units
3.9%
5–19 units
3.8%
20+ units
10.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
48.1%
1940–1969
11.2%
1970–1999
9.8%
2000–2009
2.1%
2010+
5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 98.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 70.2%
+39.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 36.5%
Some College / Associate 8.3%
Less Than High School 1.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 71.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 27.5%
Self-Employed 4.9%
Government Workers 5.2%
Private For-Profit 89.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
29.9%
Prof. Services
20.0%
Retail
11.9%
Finance
9.1%
Arts/Entmt.
9.0%
Manufacturing
4.0%
Construction
4.0%
Information
2.5%
Transportation
1.6%
Public Admin
1.5%
Wholesale
0.9%
Agriculture
0.1%
Occupation
Management
66.2%
Sales
15.8%
Food Prep
10.2%
Construction
5.0%
Production
2.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 26.4 min
Drove Alone 50.6%
Carpool 4.8%
Public Transit 8.6%
Work from Home 27.5%
Walked 7.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 6,175
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 22.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
6.3%
25–34
16.0%
35–44
19.4%
45–54
10.5%
55–64
4.4%
65–74
3.7%
75–84
9.2%
85+
5.3%
Under 18: 20.1% Working age (18–64): 79.9% 65 and over: 15.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 9.7%
Naturalized Citizen 53.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
47.6%
Europe
23.7%
Latin America
20.2%
Africa
7.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.0%
With a Disability 8.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 98.5%
Uninsured 1.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 93.7%
Has a Computer 95.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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