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Aiken County, South Carolina

County

Population: 171,949 (2023 estimate)

Located in South Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Aiken County

What is the median household income in Aiken County?
The median household income in Aiken County is $67,685 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Aiken County?
The poverty rate in Aiken County is 14.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Aiken County?
$170,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Aiken County?
The median gross rent in Aiken County is $783 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Aiken County residents have a college degree?
30.5% of adults in Aiken County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
666
Median Income
$67,685
Median Home Value
$170,600
Poverty Rate
14.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.9%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$23,435 (+53%) Home Value: +$65,500 (+62.3%) Poverty Rate: -1.9 pp (-11.7%) Bachelor's+: +15.1 pp (+98.1%) Unemployment: -2.7 pp (-31.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 666
Median Age 44.0
Female 53.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.1% White (non-Hisp.) 94.7% Asian 0.2% Two or More 5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $67,685 ±$14,170
+$867 vs. state
Per Capita Income $68,832
Median Family Income $80,625
Poverty Rate 14.4%
+4.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 22.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.6%
$10–15k
4.2%
$15–25k
6.1%
$25–35k
12.5%
$35–50k
11.2%
$50–75k
23.1%
$75–100k
17.9%
$100–150k
14.4%
$150–200k
6.7%
$200k+
1.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 362
Owner-Occupied 77.9%
Renter-Occupied 22.1%
Vacancy Rate 13.8%
Median Home Value $170,600
-$66,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $783
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 9.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 34.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
10.3%
$50–100k
11.5%
$100–200k
21.4%
$200–300k
17.7%
$300–500k
13.2%
$500k–$1M
6.6%
$1M+
1.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
24.2%
$500–1k
66.7%
$1–1.5k
9.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.4%
1 vehicle
33.3%
2 vehicles
37.8%
3+
22.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
83.4%
2–4 units
5.2%
5–19 units
2.5%
20+ units
1.7%
Mobile home
2.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
43.1%
1940–1969
3.3%
1970–1999
12.7%
2000–2009
4.1%
2010+
3.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 30.5%
-1.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 12.6%
Some College / Associate 17.4%
Less Than High School 4.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.9%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.0%
Self-Employed 15.0%
Government Workers 18.2%
Private For-Profit 66.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
32.6%
Retail
12.5%
Transportation
7.8%
Manufacturing
7.2%
Prof. Services
6.3%
Arts/Entmt.
4.7%
Construction
4.1%
Agriculture
3.8%
Finance
3.1%
Wholesale
1.9%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
32.9%
Food Prep
19.7%
Sales
18.5%
Construction
15.0%
Production
13.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.4 min
Drove Alone 73.0%
Carpool 5.8%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 10.0%
Walked 11.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 312
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 41.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.0%
5–9
7.8%
10–14
4.5%
15–19
3.2%
20–24
3.6%
25–34
15.9%
35–44
9.5%
45–54
11.1%
55–64
8.3%
65–74
7.8%
75–84
14.6%
85+
5.6%
Under 18: 20.3% Working age (18–64): 79.7% 65 and over: 22.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.2%
Naturalized Citizen 100.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.1%
With a Disability 12.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.7%
Uninsured 5.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.5%
Has a Computer 93.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 95.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Aiken County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Aiken County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 1,213 2,170
Richmond County 655 1,211
Other flows - Northeast 391 705
Other flows - West 350 653
Columbia County 313 587
Other flows - Midwest 292 522
Edgefield County 277 523
Lexington County 235 445
Barnwell County 145 308
Richland County 133 220