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Alexander County, North Carolina

County

Population: 36,440 (2023 estimate)

Located in North Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Alexander County

What is the median household income in Alexander County?
The median household income in Alexander County is $65,268 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Alexander County?
The poverty rate in Alexander County is 8.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Alexander County?
$190,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Alexander County?
The median gross rent in Alexander County is $745 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Alexander County residents have a college degree?
15.4% of adults in Alexander County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
36,440
Median Income
$65,268
Median Home Value
$190,000
Poverty Rate
8.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.2%
Median Age
43.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$16,512 (+33.9%) Home Value: +$53,500 (+39.2%) Poverty Rate: -1.8 pp (-17.8%) Bachelor's+: +1.2 pp (+8.5%) Unemployment: +0.1 pp (+2%)

Demographics

Total Population 36,440
Median Age 43.0
Female 48.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.4% White (non-Hisp.) 85.8% Black 4.0% Asian 1.1% Two or More 4.5% Other 2.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.5%
Indian
0.3%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.9%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $65,268 ±$5,441
-$4,636 vs. state
Per Capita Income $86,489
Median Family Income $76,397
Poverty Rate 8.3%
-1.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 13.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.2%
$10–15k
4.9%
$15–25k
9.1%
$25–35k
8.9%
$35–50k
11.1%
$50–75k
21.4%
$75–100k
18.0%
$100–150k
13.6%
$150–200k
5.5%
$200k+
4.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 16,126
Owner-Occupied 81.7%
Renter-Occupied 18.3%
Vacancy Rate 13.8%
Median Home Value $190,000
-$69,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $745
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 26.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.9%
$50–100k
12.9%
$100–200k
15.3%
$200–300k
25.6%
$300–500k
12.2%
$500k–$1M
7.3%
$1M+
1.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
9.5%
$500–1k
78.6%
$1–1.5k
10.9%
$1.5–2k
0.5%
$3.5k+
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.6%
1 vehicle
18.6%
2 vehicles
38.8%
3+
40.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
71.6%
Single-fam. att.
0.6%
2–4 units
1.3%
5–19 units
0.6%
20+ units
0.1%
Mobile home
24.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.9%
1940–1969
6.1%
1970–1999
17.2%
2000–2009
15.4%
2010+
6.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 85.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 15.4%
-19.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.0%
Some College / Associate 21.0%
Less Than High School 4.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 55.9%
Unemployment Rate 5.2%
+0.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.4%
Self-Employed 6.9%
Government Workers 15.6%
Private For-Profit 77.2%
Industry
Manufacturing
24.9%
Edu/Health
19.8%
Retail
10.7%
Transportation
6.8%
Prof. Services
6.6%
Arts/Entmt.
6.4%
Construction
5.7%
Public Admin
4.7%
Finance
2.2%
Agriculture
2.1%
Wholesale
2.0%
Information
1.5%
Occupation
Production
29.2%
Management
27.4%
Sales
19.4%
Food Prep
12.6%
Construction
11.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.7 min
Drove Alone 84.1%
Carpool 9.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 5.4%
Walked 0.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 13,895
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 54.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.9%
5–9
4.9%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
11.8%
35–44
11.9%
45–54
13.5%
55–64
6.8%
65–74
7.9%
75–84
11.6%
85+
7.1%
Under 18: 19.6% Working age (18–64): 80.4% 65 and over: 20.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.5%
Naturalized Citizen 66.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
53.5%
Asia
30.2%
Europe
15.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.1%
With a Disability 18.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.2%
Uninsured 8.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.6%
Has a Computer 89.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Alexander County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Alexander County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Catawba County 205 383
Iredell County 139 258
Other flows - South 105 174
Caldwell County 77 144
Mecklenburg County 38 68
Other flows - Northeast 33 57
Other flows - West 32 59
Other flows - Midwest 27 45
Wilkes County 24 42