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Allegany County, Maryland

County

Population: 67,762 (2023 estimate)

Located in Maryland

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Allegany County

What is the median household income in Allegany County?
The median household income in Allegany County is $57,393 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Allegany County?
The poverty rate in Allegany County is 11.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Allegany County?
$149,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Allegany County?
The median gross rent in Allegany County is $786 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Allegany County residents have a college degree?
21.1% of adults in Allegany County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
67,762
Median Income
$57,393
Median Home Value
$149,200
Poverty Rate
11.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.9%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,500 (+25.1%) Home Value: +$28,500 (+23.6%) Poverty Rate: +0.7 pp (+6.7%) Bachelor's+: +2.2 pp (+11.6%) Unemployment: -1.5 pp (-20.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 67,762
Median Age 41.0
Female 47.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.9% White (non-Hisp.) 86.4% Black 7.1% Asian 0.9% Two or More 3.9% Other 0.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.3%
Filipino
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.3%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $57,393 ±$2,900
-$44,259 vs. state
Per Capita Income $78,316
Median Family Income $71,767
Poverty Rate 11.2%
+4.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 17.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 22.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.5%
$10–15k
6.4%
$15–25k
9.4%
$25–35k
9.3%
$35–50k
13.0%
$50–75k
18.4%
$75–100k
12.2%
$100–150k
16.0%
$150–200k
5.7%
$200k+
3.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 32,810
Owner-Occupied 70.3%
Renter-Occupied 29.7%
Vacancy Rate 16.4%
Median Home Value $149,200
-$248,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $786
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 15.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 39.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
8.9%
$50–100k
18.7%
$100–200k
22.8%
$200–300k
19.8%
$300–500k
6.8%
$500k–$1M
2.8%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
20.1%
$500–1k
52.3%
$1–1.5k
21.9%
$1.5–2k
3.7%
$2–2.5k
1.0%
$2.5–3.5k
0.4%
$3.5k+
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.2%
1 vehicle
34.5%
2 vehicles
36.0%
3+
20.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
72.7%
Single-fam. att.
5.5%
2–4 units
4.1%
5–19 units
3.8%
20+ units
4.8%
Mobile home
3.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
32.1%
1940–1969
8.4%
1970–1999
11.9%
2000–2009
4.8%
2010+
2.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 21.1%
-21.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 9.4%
Some College / Associate 18.3%
Less Than High School 2.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 48.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.9%
+1.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.8%
Self-Employed 4.7%
Government Workers 22.4%
Private For-Profit 72.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.1%
Retail
13.0%
Arts/Entmt.
9.5%
Manufacturing
8.4%
Public Admin
8.3%
Prof. Services
7.9%
Transportation
6.0%
Finance
4.9%
Construction
4.6%
Wholesale
2.1%
Agriculture
1.2%
Information
1.1%
Occupation
Management
35.6%
Food Prep
22.3%
Sales
21.6%
Production
13.5%
Construction
7.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.1 min
Drove Alone 79.5%
Carpool 7.8%
Public Transit 0.5%
Work from Home 8.8%
Walked 2.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 27,436
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 41.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.6%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
4.9%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
8.3%
25–34
12.2%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
12.1%
55–64
6.6%
65–74
6.9%
75–84
11.6%
85+
6.4%
Under 18: 17.8% Working age (18–64): 82.2% 65 and over: 21.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.1%
Naturalized Citizen 54.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
40.6%
Latin America
31.7%
Europe
19.9%
Africa
6.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.2%
With a Disability 20.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.9%
Uninsured 4.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 83.8%
Has a Computer 90.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Allegany County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Allegany County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 288 473
Mineral County 164 296
Other flows - Northeast 137 228
Garrett County 90 165
Other flows - West 63 108
Washington County 50 103
Baltimore County 38 76
Bedford County 36 53
Frederick County 34 57
Other flows - Midwest 34 70