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Allegheny County, Pennsylvania

County

Population: 1,240,476 (2023 estimate)

Located in Pennsylvania

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Allegheny County

What is the median household income in Allegheny County?
The median household income in Allegheny County is $54,052 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Allegheny County?
The poverty rate in Allegheny County is 11.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Allegheny County?
$160,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Allegheny County?
The median gross rent in Allegheny County is $696 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Allegheny County residents have a college degree?
21.7% of adults in Allegheny County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
29,384
Median Income
$54,052
Median Home Value
$160,700
Poverty Rate
11.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.9%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,055 (+28.7%) Home Value: +$44,100 (+37.8%) Poverty Rate: +1.3 pp (+12.5%) Bachelor's+: +4.7 pp (+27.6%) Unemployment: -1.5 pp (-27.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 29,384
Median Age 41.0
Female 52.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.5% White (non-Hisp.) 82.8% Black 9.0% Asian 0.7% Two or More 4.7% Other 1.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.2%
Filipino
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.6%
Puerto Rican
0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $54,052 ±$4,317
-$22,029 vs. state
Per Capita Income $85,450
Median Family Income $74,395
Poverty Rate 11.7%
+3.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 14.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.0%
$10–15k
4.4%
$15–25k
12.1%
$25–35k
11.9%
$35–50k
13.7%
$50–75k
16.6%
$75–100k
10.1%
$100–150k
14.7%
$150–200k
4.6%
$200k+
6.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 14,132
Owner-Occupied 69.3%
Renter-Occupied 30.7%
Vacancy Rate 18.4%
Median Home Value $160,700
-$79,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $696
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 15.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 32.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
14.5%
$50–100k
20.7%
$100–200k
11.7%
$200–300k
20.7%
$300–500k
11.1%
$500k–$1M
4.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
21.4%
$500–1k
55.1%
$1–1.5k
16.6%
$1.5–2k
1.4%
$2–2.5k
0.8%
$3.5k+
4.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.4%
1 vehicle
32.4%
2 vehicles
36.8%
3+
21.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
66.7%
Single-fam. att.
1.9%
2–4 units
3.9%
5–19 units
3.3%
20+ units
7.3%
Mobile home
12.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
8.0%
1940–1969
4.1%
1970–1999
20.8%
2000–2009
11.0%
2010+
3.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 21.7%
-12.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.3%
Some College / Associate 23.2%
Less Than High School 2.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
-1.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.8%
Self-Employed 4.1%
Government Workers 11.7%
Private For-Profit 83.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.6%
Retail
17.6%
Arts/Entmt.
10.6%
Manufacturing
8.8%
Prof. Services
7.9%
Transportation
7.5%
Finance
6.9%
Construction
5.3%
Public Admin
4.6%
Information
2.1%
Wholesale
0.9%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
35.3%
Sales
24.4%
Food Prep
17.9%
Production
15.2%
Construction
7.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 16.8 min
Drove Alone 84.6%
Carpool 5.8%
Public Transit 0.4%
Work from Home 5.8%
Walked 1.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 11,534
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.4%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
6.0%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
12.5%
35–44
13.4%
45–54
11.1%
55–64
6.5%
65–74
7.0%
75–84
12.2%
85+
5.8%
Under 18: 21.6% Working age (18–64): 78.4% 65 and over: 20.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.6%
Naturalized Citizen 75.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
30.8%
Latin America
27.3%
Africa
22.4%
Europe
3.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.1%
With a Disability 17.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.4%
Uninsured 5.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 87.7%
Has a Computer 94.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Allegheny County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Allegheny County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Westmoreland County 1,991 2,776
Other flows - South 1,817 2,770
Washington County 1,411 2,019
Butler County 1,203 1,713
Other flows - Midwest 920 1,369
Beaver County 847 1,210
Other flows - Northeast 602 807
Other flows - West 567 855
Erie County 305 383
Philadelphia County 303 410