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Ashe County, North Carolina

County

Population: 26,831 (2023 estimate)

Located in North Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Ashe County

What is the median household income in Ashe County?
The median household income in Ashe County is $50,827 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Ashe County?
The poverty rate in Ashe County is 9.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Ashe County?
$221,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Ashe County?
The median gross rent in Ashe County is $774 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Ashe County residents have a college degree?
22.4% of adults in Ashe County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
26,831
Median Income
$50,827
Median Home Value
$221,900
Poverty Rate
9.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.4%
Median Age
49.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,865 (+24.1%) Home Value: +$68,700 (+44.8%) Poverty Rate: -1.0 pp (-9.6%) Bachelor's+: +2.7 pp (+13.7%) Unemployment: +1.8 pp (+50%)

Demographics

Total Population 26,831
Median Age 49.0
Female 50.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.8% White (non-Hisp.) 91.2% Black 1.1% Asian 0.4% Two or More 3.5% Other 0.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
0.3%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
4.3%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $50,827 ±$3,707
-$19,077 vs. state
Per Capita Income $67,001
Median Family Income $65,092
Poverty Rate 9.4%
+0.0 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 13.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.4%
$10–15k
5.1%
$15–25k
10.4%
$25–35k
11.3%
$35–50k
15.9%
$50–75k
19.3%
$75–100k
11.5%
$100–150k
11.4%
$150–200k
6.1%
$200k+
2.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 17,111
Owner-Occupied 78.4%
Renter-Occupied 21.6%
Vacancy Rate 29.9%
Median Home Value $221,900
-$37,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $774
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 32.3%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.0%
$50–100k
8.6%
$100–200k
16.4%
$200–300k
21.4%
$300–500k
20.6%
$500k–$1M
10.5%
$1M+
2.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
19.2%
$500–1k
57.1%
$1–1.5k
22.0%
$1.5–2k
1.4%
$2–2.5k
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.0%
1 vehicle
27.9%
2 vehicles
39.7%
3+
27.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.0%
2–4 units
2.3%
5–19 units
0.8%
20+ units
1.3%
Mobile home
16.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.7%
1940–1969
4.1%
1970–1999
17.5%
2000–2009
15.5%
2010+
4.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 22.4%
-12.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.0%
Some College / Associate 22.1%
Less Than High School 3.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 51.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.4%
+0.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.4%
Self-Employed 7.7%
Government Workers 13.5%
Private For-Profit 78.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.0%
Manufacturing
14.2%
Retail
12.5%
Construction
11.6%
Prof. Services
8.1%
Arts/Entmt.
5.9%
Finance
5.7%
Transportation
4.3%
Public Admin
3.8%
Wholesale
2.4%
Agriculture
2.4%
Information
1.3%
Occupation
Management
33.2%
Sales
20.3%
Food Prep
16.3%
Production
15.5%
Construction
14.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.5 min
Drove Alone 79.5%
Carpool 9.6%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 9.4%
Walked 1.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 11,999
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 53.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.9%
5–9
4.3%
10–14
5.2%
15–19
5.4%
20–24
4.4%
25–34
10.5%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
12.6%
55–64
6.6%
65–74
9.6%
75–84
15.7%
85+
8.3%
Under 18: 17.0% Working age (18–64): 83.0% 65 and over: 27.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.0%
Naturalized Citizen 52.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
68.6%
Europe
13.5%
Asia
10.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.5%
With a Disability 19.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 87.9%
Uninsured 12.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.2%
Has a Computer 88.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Ashe County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Ashe County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 160 291
Watauga County 121 222
Wake County 37 60
Wilkes County 35 55
Other flows - West 30 54
Other flows - Northeast 26 44
Other flows - Midwest 23 45