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Barbour County, West Virginia

County

Population: 15,454 (2023 estimate)

Located in West Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Barbour County

What is the median household income in Barbour County?
The median household income in Barbour County is $79,281 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Barbour County?
The poverty rate in Barbour County is 2.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Barbour County?
$239,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Barbour County?
The median gross rent in Barbour County is $1,082 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Barbour County residents have a college degree?
25.7% of adults in Barbour County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
7,947
Median Income
$79,281
Median Home Value
$239,200
Poverty Rate
2.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
1.9%
Median Age
48.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$17,456 (+28.2%) Home Value: +$74,200 (+45%) Poverty Rate: -2.3 pp (-45.1%) Bachelor's+: +5.0 pp (+24.2%) Unemployment: -1.0 pp (-34.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 7,947
Median Age 48.0
Female 49.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 0.6% White (non-Hisp.) 96.6% Black 0.5% Asian 0.5% Two or More 1.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.4%
Puerto Rican
0.1%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $79,281 ±$6,768
+$21,364 vs. state
Per Capita Income $95,531
Median Family Income $92,998
Poverty Rate 2.8%
-9.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 2.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 29.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.3%
$10–15k
1.0%
$15–25k
4.5%
$25–35k
6.7%
$35–50k
10.0%
$50–75k
17.0%
$75–100k
21.3%
$100–150k
19.1%
$150–200k
9.6%
$200k+
5.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 4,348
Owner-Occupied 81.2%
Renter-Occupied 18.8%
Vacancy Rate 21.3%
Median Home Value $239,200
+$83,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,082
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 10.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.8%
$50–100k
7.3%
$100–200k
9.8%
$200–300k
22.3%
$300–500k
26.8%
$500k–$1M
9.8%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.4%
$500–1k
25.8%
$1–1.5k
55.2%
$1.5–2k
1.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.3%
1 vehicle
22.9%
2 vehicles
46.1%
3+
26.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
79.0%
Single-fam. att.
2.6%
2–4 units
1.2%
5–19 units
1.1%
20+ units
4.7%
Mobile home
7.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
15.2%
1940–1969
7.5%
1970–1999
18.8%
2000–2009
13.9%
2010+
5.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 25.7%
+2.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.6%
Some College / Associate 21.7%
Less Than High School 1.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 60.9%
Unemployment Rate 1.9%
-3.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.7%
Self-Employed 5.2%
Government Workers 10.3%
Private For-Profit 84.4%
Industry
Manufacturing
24.8%
Edu/Health
23.8%
Retail
11.0%
Construction
10.1%
Prof. Services
6.3%
Finance
5.2%
Arts/Entmt.
4.7%
Transportation
3.3%
Wholesale
3.1%
Agriculture
2.4%
Public Admin
2.0%
Information
0.5%
Occupation
Management
35.6%
Production
24.2%
Sales
16.6%
Construction
12.3%
Food Prep
11.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.3 min
Drove Alone 80.2%
Carpool 5.5%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 9.7%
Walked 3.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 3,422
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 58.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
2.8%
5–9
4.2%
10–14
6.4%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
2.9%
25–34
8.6%
35–44
15.2%
45–54
10.8%
55–64
9.5%
65–74
9.2%
75–84
14.6%
85+
8.1%
Under 18: 17.3% Working age (18–64): 82.7% 65 and over: 24.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.9%
Naturalized Citizen 64.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
33.1%
Asia
19.9%
Latin America
8.6%
Africa
2.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.3%
With a Disability 14.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.8%
Uninsured 6.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.2%
Has a Computer 93.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Barbour County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Barbour County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Randolph County 67 145
Other flows - South 51 99
Other flows - Northeast 34 80
Harrison County 33 59
Upshur County 28 53
Taylor County 20 38
Other flows - Midwest 20 37