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Barnwell County, South Carolina

County

Population: 20,565 (2023 estimate)

Located in South Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Barnwell County

What is the median household income in Barnwell County?
The median household income in Barnwell County is $90,360 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Barnwell County?
The poverty rate in Barnwell County is 8.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Barnwell County?
$272,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Barnwell County?
The median gross rent in Barnwell County is $1,005 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Barnwell County residents have a college degree?
31.2% of adults in Barnwell County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
74,636
Median Income
$90,360
Median Home Value
$272,000
Poverty Rate
8.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.1%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$19,840 (+28.1%) Home Value: +$79,900 (+41.6%) Poverty Rate: +0.2 pp (+2.3%) Bachelor's+: +4.4 pp (+16.4%) Unemployment: -0.9 pp (-18%)

Demographics

Total Population 74,636
Median Age 39.0
Female 49.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 11.5% White (non-Hisp.) 68.1% Black 11.1% Asian 4.3% Two or More 9.1% Other 3.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
1.3%
Vietnamese
1.0%
Indian
0.6%
Chinese
0.5%
Korean
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
7.0%
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $90,360 ±$7,218
+$23,542 vs. state
Per Capita Income $121,592
Median Family Income $112,492
Poverty Rate 8.9%
-1.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 13.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.1%
$10–15k
2.4%
$15–25k
6.5%
$25–35k
6.0%
$35–50k
10.0%
$50–75k
13.1%
$75–100k
12.1%
$100–150k
20.8%
$150–200k
11.2%
$200k+
13.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 28,470
Owner-Occupied 74.3%
Renter-Occupied 25.7%
Vacancy Rate 6.5%
Median Home Value $272,000
+$35,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,005
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 40.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.6%
$50–100k
7.2%
$100–200k
8.7%
$200–300k
27.6%
$300–500k
34.6%
$500k–$1M
6.5%
$1M+
0.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
5.3%
$500–1k
44.2%
$1–1.5k
37.3%
$1.5–2k
6.5%
$2–2.5k
2.8%
$2.5–3.5k
2.0%
$3.5k+
1.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.7%
1 vehicle
25.3%
2 vehicles
39.5%
3+
29.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
75.2%
Single-fam. att.
4.0%
2–4 units
3.7%
5–19 units
2.8%
20+ units
3.3%
Mobile home
3.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
14.3%
1940–1969
4.1%
1970–1999
9.4%
2000–2009
19.5%
2010+
10.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 31.2%
-0.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 11.7%
Some College / Associate 17.0%
Less Than High School 4.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
-0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 13.3%
Self-Employed 5.9%
Government Workers 9.5%
Private For-Profit 84.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
19.4%
Manufacturing
16.0%
Retail
12.4%
Prof. Services
10.6%
Arts/Entmt.
8.6%
Construction
8.1%
Finance
7.8%
Transportation
5.7%
Public Admin
3.1%
Wholesale
2.1%
Information
0.9%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
39.4%
Sales
18.8%
Food Prep
17.6%
Production
15.6%
Construction
8.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.4 min
Drove Alone 75.4%
Carpool 9.1%
Public Transit 0.3%
Work from Home 13.3%
Walked 1.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 26,612
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 56.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 26.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
6.1%
10–14
8.2%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
11.7%
35–44
14.7%
45–54
13.8%
55–64
6.1%
65–74
7.5%
75–84
9.2%
85+
3.0%
Under 18: 24.4% Working age (18–64): 75.6% 65 and over: 13.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 10.8%
Naturalized Citizen 51.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 6.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
45.8%
Asia
34.5%
Africa
11.0%
Europe
7.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.8%
With a Disability 11.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.8%
Uninsured 8.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 91.0%
Has a Computer 94.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Barnwell County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Barnwell County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 98 195
Aiken County 79 171
Orangeburg County 41 81
Bamberg County 34 58
Other flows - Northeast 32 58