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Berrien County, Michigan

County

Population: 153,411 (2023 estimate)

Located in Michigan

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Berrien County

What is the median household income in Berrien County?
The median household income in Berrien County is $63,152 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Berrien County?
The poverty rate in Berrien County is 10.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Berrien County?
$211,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Berrien County?
The median gross rent in Berrien County is $923 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Berrien County residents have a college degree?
30.2% of adults in Berrien County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
153,411
Median Income
$63,152
Median Home Value
$211,400
Poverty Rate
10.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.5%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,357 (+24.3%) Home Value: +$60,700 (+40.3%) Poverty Rate: -1.1 pp (-9.2%) Bachelor's+: +2.4 pp (+8.6%) Unemployment: +0.6 pp (+10.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 153,411
Median Age 42.0
Female 50.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.1% White (non-Hisp.) 73.2% Black 13.5% Asian 1.7% Two or More 6.8% Other 2.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.4%
Chinese
0.3%
Filipino
0.3%
Korean
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
4.5%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $63,152 ±$1,945
-$7,997 vs. state
Per Capita Income $88,880
Median Family Income $82,029
Poverty Rate 10.9%
+2.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 19.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.2%
$10–15k
5.0%
$15–25k
8.3%
$25–35k
8.9%
$35–50k
12.6%
$50–75k
17.3%
$75–100k
11.9%
$100–150k
15.8%
$150–200k
7.0%
$200k+
7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 77,127
Owner-Occupied 72.8%
Renter-Occupied 27.2%
Vacancy Rate 17.5%
Median Home Value $211,400
-$6,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $923
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 39.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.8%
$50–100k
11.2%
$100–200k
13.4%
$200–300k
25.4%
$300–500k
18.0%
$500k–$1M
8.0%
$1M+
1.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
14.7%
$500–1k
43.6%
$1–1.5k
35.3%
$1.5–2k
4.7%
$2–2.5k
1.3%
$2.5–3.5k
0.1%
$3.5k+
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.9%
1 vehicle
35.0%
2 vehicles
38.0%
3+
19.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
77.2%
Single-fam. att.
2.5%
2–4 units
3.2%
5–19 units
2.7%
20+ units
4.2%
Mobile home
4.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
18.2%
1940–1969
7.0%
1970–1999
14.0%
2000–2009
9.4%
2010+
3.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 30.2%
-1.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 12.2%
Some College / Associate 23.1%
Less Than High School 2.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 60.4%
Unemployment Rate 6.5%
+0.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.2%
Self-Employed 6.0%
Government Workers 10.0%
Private For-Profit 83.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.6%
Manufacturing
19.5%
Retail
10.4%
Arts/Entmt.
9.2%
Prof. Services
8.1%
Transportation
6.7%
Construction
5.3%
Finance
4.5%
Public Admin
3.0%
Wholesale
1.8%
Agriculture
1.5%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
37.9%
Sales
20.0%
Food Prep
17.6%
Production
16.0%
Construction
8.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.9 min
Drove Alone 77.4%
Carpool 8.2%
Public Transit 0.3%
Work from Home 10.2%
Walked 2.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 63,651
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 46.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
6.1%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
5.7%
25–34
11.3%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
11.9%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
7.7%
75–84
12.3%
85+
5.5%
Under 18: 21.6% Working age (18–64): 78.4% 65 and over: 20.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.4%
Naturalized Citizen 49.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
40.5%
Asia
29.0%
Europe
17.9%
Africa
7.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.1%
With a Disability 13.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.8%
Uninsured 6.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.9%
Has a Computer 93.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Berrien County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Berrien County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 486 860
St. Joseph County 368 662
Other flows - Midwest 340 585
Cass County 288 557
Other flows - West 239 411
Cook County 233 398
Van Buren County 221 440
Kalamazoo County 135 213
Other flows - Northeast 108 145
Kent County 99 135