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Boone County, Iowa

County

Population: 26,669 (2023 estimate)

Located in Iowa

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Boone County

What is the median household income in Boone County?
The median household income in Boone County is $84,783 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Boone County?
The poverty rate in Boone County is 4.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Boone County?
$232,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Boone County?
The median gross rent in Boone County is $1,170 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Boone County residents have a college degree?
29.3% of adults in Boone County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
16,590
Median Income
$84,783
Median Home Value
$232,800
Poverty Rate
4.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.4%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$20,968 (+32.9%) Home Value: +$69,600 (+42.6%) Poverty Rate: -4.9 pp (-53.3%) Bachelor's+: +5.2 pp (+21.6%) Unemployment: -3.2 pp (-48.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 16,590
Median Age 41.0
Female 50.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.2% White (non-Hisp.) 64.6% Black 26.0% Asian 1.6% Two or More 5.9% Other 0.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.6%
Korean
0.3%
Chinese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
2.7%
Mexican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $84,783 ±$5,841
+$11,636 vs. state
Per Capita Income $95,788
Median Family Income $105,000
Poverty Rate 4.3%
-2.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 5.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
1.7%
$10–15k
2.9%
$15–25k
3.0%
$25–35k
8.8%
$35–50k
10.6%
$50–75k
15.9%
$75–100k
16.9%
$100–150k
25.9%
$150–200k
8.8%
$200k+
5.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 7,160
Owner-Occupied 77.9%
Renter-Occupied 22.1%
Vacancy Rate 3.3%
Median Home Value $232,800
+$36,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,170
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 32.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.2%
$50–100k
6.8%
$100–200k
14.9%
$200–300k
40.3%
$300–500k
17.1%
$500k–$1M
1.3%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.0%
$500–1k
27.2%
$1–1.5k
40.2%
$1.5–2k
27.2%
$2–2.5k
2.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.9%
1 vehicle
46.4%
2 vehicles
34.3%
3+
15.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
45.4%
Single-fam. att.
35.5%
2–4 units
3.6%
5–19 units
3.1%
20+ units
3.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
15.6%
1940–1969
6.1%
1970–1999
22.6%
2000–2009
3.4%
2010+
1.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 29.3%
-1.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 12.0%
Some College / Associate 23.0%
Less Than High School 1.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.4%
-0.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.2%
Self-Employed 6.7%
Government Workers 12.0%
Private For-Profit 81.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
28.1%
Retail
10.9%
Prof. Services
8.7%
Manufacturing
8.7%
Arts/Entmt.
8.7%
Finance
6.6%
Construction
6.5%
Public Admin
5.5%
Transportation
4.7%
Wholesale
3.3%
Information
1.0%
Agriculture
0.9%
Occupation
Management
37.7%
Sales
22.2%
Food Prep
16.2%
Production
13.7%
Construction
10.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.5 min
Drove Alone 74.6%
Carpool 8.2%
Public Transit 0.8%
Work from Home 11.2%
Walked 4.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 6,921
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 41.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
5.4%
10–14
7.5%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
5.1%
25–34
11.2%
35–44
15.2%
45–54
12.6%
55–64
8.4%
65–74
6.9%
75–84
8.8%
85+
5.3%
Under 18: 22.0% Working age (18–64): 78.0% 65 and over: 16.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.0%
Naturalized Citizen 79.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
40.7%
Europe
34.5%
Latin America
17.8%
Africa
7.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.0%
With a Disability 11.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 97.6%
Uninsured 2.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 94.9%
Has a Computer 97.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Boone County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Boone County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Story County 170 282
Polk County 132 216
Other flows - Midwest 60 102
Dallas County 59 129
Other flows - South 44 62
Other flows - West 42 74
Greene County 22 40