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Brazoria County, Texas

County

Population: 381,650 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Brazoria County

What is the median household income in Brazoria County?
The median household income in Brazoria County is $76,304 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Brazoria County?
The poverty rate in Brazoria County is 5.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Brazoria County?
$170,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Brazoria County?
The median gross rent in Brazoria County is $879 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Brazoria County residents have a college degree?
20.1% of adults in Brazoria County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
7,466
Median Income
$76,304
Median Home Value
$170,800
Poverty Rate
5.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.6%
Median Age
46.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$25,808 (+51.1%) Home Value: +$22,400 (+15.1%) Poverty Rate: -1.9 pp (-25.7%) Bachelor's+: +6.4 pp (+46.7%) Unemployment: +0.4 pp (+7.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 7,466
Median Age 46.0
Female 50.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.2% White (non-Hisp.) 96.0% Asian 0.2% Two or More 1.8% Other 1.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $76,304 ±$13,058
+$12 vs. state
Per Capita Income $88,859
Median Family Income $85,581
Poverty Rate 5.5%
-5.0 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 9.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.4%
$10–15k
2.3%
$15–25k
7.5%
$25–35k
6.1%
$35–50k
14.5%
$50–75k
14.8%
$75–100k
20.3%
$100–150k
15.0%
$150–200k
10.5%
$200k+
4.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 3,701
Owner-Occupied 89.2%
Renter-Occupied 10.8%
Vacancy Rate 11.4%
Median Home Value $170,800
-$89,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $879
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 37.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.7%
$50–100k
5.7%
$100–200k
26.7%
$200–300k
24.9%
$300–500k
12.1%
$500k–$1M
5.0%
$1M+
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.7%
1 vehicle
29.1%
2 vehicles
44.1%
3+
24.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
81.1%
Single-fam. att.
2.6%
2–4 units
3.8%
5–19 units
1.4%
20+ units
1.0%
Mobile home
4.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
31.6%
1940–1969
8.0%
1970–1999
17.0%
2000–2009
5.2%
2010+
1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 20.1%
-13.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.8%
Some College / Associate 22.4%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.6%
+0.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.5%
Self-Employed 4.9%
Government Workers 14.5%
Private For-Profit 80.5%
Industry
Manufacturing
22.1%
Edu/Health
18.2%
Retail
10.4%
Prof. Services
8.4%
Construction
8.4%
Transportation
7.9%
Arts/Entmt.
7.5%
Public Admin
4.0%
Finance
3.0%
Information
2.9%
Agriculture
0.8%
Wholesale
0.5%
Occupation
Management
26.9%
Sales
23.6%
Production
20.7%
Food Prep
14.5%
Construction
14.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 31.3 min
Drove Alone 77.0%
Carpool 11.2%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 7.5%
Walked 4.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 3,280
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 51.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.3%
5–9
4.3%
10–14
5.6%
15–19
8.3%
20–24
3.9%
25–34
8.5%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
14.3%
55–64
8.6%
65–74
7.2%
75–84
16.9%
85+
4.0%
Under 18: 19.3% Working age (18–64): 80.7% 65 and over: 23.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.9%
Naturalized Citizen 55.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
30.0%
Asia
22.9%
Latin America
21.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.0%
With a Disability 18.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.0%
Uninsured 4.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.4%
Has a Computer 93.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 93.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Brazoria County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Brazoria County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Harris County 5,157 9,828
Fort Bend County 1,409 2,889
Other flows - South 1,075 2,094
Galveston County 843 1,644
Other flows - Midwest 478 954
Other flows - West 460 928
Other flows - Northeast 298 577
Montgomery County 183 352
Matagorda County 134 284
Travis County 131 206